课题：Unit3 Teenage problems第6课时
课题：Unit3Teenage problemsGrammar（2）
第 6课时
【学习目标】
1、总结归纳动词不定式的用法。
2、用特殊疑问词＋to不定式来谈论问题。
3、学习四种句子结构。
【学习重点/难点】
make me laugh tell you the truth
spare some time for me care about
Linda came back home to find he house on fire.
Simon knows who to talk to for help.
Simon does not know what to do.
You should decide which to do first.
Simon just forget when to meet his friends.
Sandy wants to know where to ask for advice.
Millie does not know how to solve her problems.
【学时安排】
一课时
【学习过程】
一、 自主学习
一．用所给词的正确形式填空
1 Do you mind ___________ (eat) dumplings for lunch tomorrow?
2 He saved what he could ____________(help) the poor.
3 We don’t have enough time _________ (do ) all the extra work.
4 It’s clever of such a young girl _________ (make) the birthday cards.
5 We are waiting for the teacher ____________(make) a speech.
6 It’s better to stay at home than ______________(go) swimming.
7 Give up _______________ (smoke) and you’ll be much healthier.
8 There’s nothing ___________ (drink) on the table.
9 His wish is ____________(become) a doctor.
10.One way _________(solve) my health problem is _________(take) more exercise.
11.He did some cleaning first, and then went on ____________(cook) supper.
12.Jim’s father ___________(be) a social worker since he left college.
二、重难点讲解
A) 疑问词+ 动词不定式
疑问词what, when, which, who, where, how等和不定式连用，构成不定式短语，在句子中可以作主语,宾语,表语等，它常常与下列动词连用: know, show, teach, tell, find out, decide, forget, remember等
1. 作主语
When to hold the sports meeting hasn’t been decided. 何时举行运动会尚未确定
★2. 作宾语
I don’t know how to do it. 我不知道该怎么做这件事
Do you know when to start?你知道何时出发吗？
She hasn't decided where to go. 她还没决定去哪里。
重要提醒why不具有这样的用法，是一个例外
3. 作表语
My question is where to buy such books.
我的问题是到哪去买这样的书
4. 作宾语补足语
Will you please show me how to get to the shop?
请你告诉我去商店怎么走好吗？
B) 句子的种类
句子按其用途分，可分为四种类型：陈述句， 疑问句， 祈使句，和感叹句。
三、课堂反馈
（一）随堂练习
一、选择方框中合适的词完成句子
What, where, who, when, which, how
1. Can you tell me _______to get to the railway station?
2. He doesn’t know _______and ______to have a sports meeting
3. I’m looking for an eraser at the shop, but I don’t know ________ to buy.
4. He always knows _________to do first and _________to do next.
5. I can’t decide _______to talk to when I have problems.
二、选择题
( )1.Please give me a pen________
Ato write Bwriting Cto write with Dwritten
( )2.I’m happy ______you accept my invitation.
Ahear Bto hear Clisten Dto listen
( )3.Will you please get me something ______.
Ato eat Beat Ceating Dfor eating
( )4.The baby started _________. Try _____it quiet.
Acry, keep Bto cry, to keep Cto cry, keep Dcry, to keep
( )5.I never heard him ______ so.
Asay Bto say Csaying Dhaving said
( )6.All the students learned _____up words in a dictionary.
Alook how Bhow to look Chow look Dto how look
( )7.He asked _____the kite, but didn’t know ______
Ahow to fly,how to fly it B to fly,to fly
Cto fly,how to fly it D how to fly,to fly
( )8. I haven’t finished the task, because I don’t know_________.
A. how to do B. what to do it
C. how to do it D. what do it
（二）课堂小结：
四．课后巩固
一、按要求改写句子：
⑴ There is some milk in the bottle.(改为否定句)
⑵ Sandy has long hair.(用what改为感叹句)
⑶ You must be kind to the elderly.（改为祈使句）
⑷ You mustn’t play with fire.（改为祈使句）
⑸ I think he will come.（改为否定句）
⑹ He works very hard.(用how改为感叹句)
⑺ You dislike this kind of books.(改为反义疑问句)
⑻ Be quiet.(改为反义疑问句)
二、完形填空
These days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no 1in sports? It may not be true. They often say they have 2more important things to do.
What are these important things? Exams! They have to get themselves ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school, so many of them almost3bookworms(书呆子). In the past, in the summer holidays, they could do 4they like, but now they have to spend all their time preparing for exams. So5have kept them away from going in for sports.
Because of the pressure（压力） from their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time6books. As for the students themselves, they don’t want to fail the exams because they want to continue their7studies. So it becomes necessary to give8of their spare time to their studies and9up their school sports.
It is true that a good education can not go without physical training, and the same is true that a quick mind hardly goes with a(n)10body. Without a strong body, you can never do anything well, then how can you make great success in life?
( )1. A. interested B. interesting C. interests D. interest
( )2. A. very B. much C. another D. most
( )3. A. turn B. look C. become D. grow
( )4.A. anything B. all what C. something D. nothing
( )5. A. teachers B. parents C. holidays D. studies
( )6. A. on B. at C. in D. to
( )7. A. farther B. far C. further D. furthest
( )8. A. few B. any C. all D. none
( )9. A. take B. give C. put D. send
( ) 10. A. strong B. ill C. weak D. heavy Thank you very much!!! 感谢共享，多谢，辛苦！
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