8B Unit 1 Past and present 复习学案
Unit 1 Past and present知识梳理
一、 重点单词
1． since(prep./conj.) 自…… 以来
since three years ago
I have lived in my home town since three years ago .
2. marry (v.) 结婚
He married in his thirties .
get married 表示动作 ;be married 表示状态
3. unpleasant(adj.) 使人不愉快的
pleasant(adj.)
ple ased(adj.)
pleasure(n,)
4. interview (n/vt.) 采访
have an interview with sb.
interview sb.
5 . development (n.) 发展
develop (v.)
developing (adj)发展中的
developed (adj.) 发达的
Nanjing has developed into a history center of China.
6. attraction (n.) 吸引
attract (v.)
attractive (adj.)
Flowers attract bees.
Someone of great charm has an attractive quality.
Country life holds lots of attractions.
二、 重点短语
1. 结婚 get married
2. 过去这些年 over the years
3. 变成turn into
4. 过去常常used to
5. 减少污染reduce the pollution
6. 在某些方面in some ways
7. 露天场所open space
8. 感到有点孤独feel a bit lonely
9. 不时from time to time / at times
10. 扔掉throw away
11. 顺便说by the way
12. 在使用中be in service
13. 新的旅游胜地new tourist attraction
14. 收到某人来信 hear from sb. = receive/get a letter from sb[来源:学科网ZXXK]
15. 犯错误 make a mistake
16. 借东西给某人lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth
17. 以……开始 start with
18. 现代化的生活 a modern life
19. 向某人求助ask sb. for help
20. 采访某人 have an interview with sb. / interview sb.
三、 重点解析
1. We lived together till 1965 when we got married.[来源:学科网ZXXK]
marry sb./marry sb. to sb.; get married; be married to sb.[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]
e.g. Sally wantsto ________ Bob, so she went to the countywith him .
A. get marriedB. marry C. marry withD. get married to
2. It’s very pleasant. 它是非常令人愉快的.
Pleasant 是形容词，可作表语和定语，主语为事物，意为“令人愉快的”。pleased是形容词，常作表语，主语为人，意为“满意的；高兴的”。pleasure是名词，意思为“高兴；愉快；荣幸”。
e.g. We had a pleasant time that evening .
The teacher was pleased with Peter’s answer .
It’s our pleasure to invite you to our party .
3.He thinks he is lucky enough to see the changes of Sunshine Town.
Enough to do sth. 意为“…… 足以去干某事”.
He is strong enough to win the game .= He is so strong that he can win the game .
Do you have enough time to read this book ?
典型考题
The man is so old that he can’t carry the heavy box .
= The man isn’t __________________ carry the heavy box .
巩固练习:
一、 根据首字母、句意或中文提示完成单词。[来源:Zxxk.Com]
1.—What’s your secret of success ?
-- Our ___________ (优势) is team spirit .
2. She wants to ___________ (嫁) her daughter to a rich man .
3. Although there was strong wind , the plane arrived at the airport ________ (安全地).
4. Can you _________ (描述) what the murderer looks like ?
5. I have not written to him for a long time, because I don’t know his p_________ address .
6. A lot of people threw waste things into the lake, so the p_________ of the lake caused the fish to die.
7. There is a newbridge c__________ the Tsing Ma Bridge .
8. Dann y and Daniel are brothers, and their _________ (wife) are sisters. That’s interesting.
二、 单选题。
( )1.—Do you have Kate’s number ?
-- Yes. But I can’t find it now . I ‘m afraid I _______ it .
A. lose B. have lost C. lost D. have losed
( )2. –- Hello ! can I speak to Alice?
-- Sorry. She isn’ t here right now. She _______ to the shop .
A. goes B. will go C. has goneD. was going
( )3.-- Andy, why not ______ some money from your friend ?
-- But I’m new here, I know _____ of the people here.
A. lend;none B. to lend;nobody C. borrow;none D.to borrow; nobody
( )4.He failed the mid-term exam and o nly then ____how much time he had wasted.
A. he realizedB.did he realize C.he had realized D. had he realized
( )5.Why don’t men do_______ house work at home in India?
A. a bit B. a bit of C. a little of D. a few
( )6.—Is your father in ?
-- No,he _____ for three hours.
A. was out B. has been out C. went outD. has gone out
( )7.—Excuse me, doesMr Smith’s son live here?
--He _____ be here, buthe has muved away.
A. has to B.used to C.tried to D.happened to
( )8. – Have you written anything on Chinese tradition food so far ?
-- _______ ,but I have a plan for it .
A. Ever since B.Later onC. Not yet D. From nowon [来源:Zxxk.Com]
( )9.A boy with two dogs__when the earthquake rocked the city .
A. were sleeping B. is asleepC. was sleepingD. are asleep
( )10.—Wha t do you think of my answer tothe question ?
-- Sorry. What’s that ? I ______ about something else.
A. thought B. had thought C. am thinking D. was thinking
( )11. I don’t like bread. I won’t eat it _____ I am very hungry .
A. if B. when C. as D. unless
( )12. How long have you _ _______ the foreigner ?
A. known B. got to know C. learnt D. seen
( )13.I ________ to Cape Town so I know nothing about it .
A. don’t travel B. won’ttravel C. haven’t travelled D. hadn’t traveled
( )14.The students hurri ed to classroom ______ the bell rang .
A. until B. as soo n as .. . C. if D. so that
( )15.—This dress was last year’s style .
-- I think it still looks perfect _____ it has gone out this year.
A. so that B. even though C. as if D. ever since
三、 根据汉语完成句子。
1． Mr Dong ________ ________ (过去常常) live in the countryside .
2． China _______ _______ ________ ________ (变化很大) in the past twenty-five years.
3． My father has worked in the factory _______ _______ _______ _______ (自结婚以来).
4． The old woman ________ a bit ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ (不时感到孤独) because of her dog’s death .
5． The Green _______ me ________ (询问) the history of the GreatWall in China.
6． It’s not easy _______ _______ ________ ________ _________ ________ (对于我们来说学好英语).
7． ________ ________ _________ (我很高兴) hear that you’ll go to college in Beijing.
8． Sandy _______ _______ (喜欢聊天) with her fr iends________ _______(课后).
9． As a student, the girl always finishes her homework _______ _______ _______ (独立地).
四、 短文填空。
In England ,people don’t o__1____ talk to each other when they travel. If you get on the bus or a train, you can see people sitting and l_____2____ out of the window. Other people may be reading b___3____ or newspapers.
When you m____4___ somebody in England, you may start with talking about the weather. So when you want to chat with somebody in England,you can say ,” Nice weather for the time of the year!”
‘It was a bit coldyesterday.’ Somebody may answer.
‘But it will get a little w___5___ now than before.’ You can answer.
Talking like this , they will think,’ How friendly you are!’
1._______2.__________3._________4.________ 5._________
欢迎交流和共享！
页:
[1]