Unit2 Good habits单元知识归纳卷
Unit2 Good habits单元知识归纳卷 一、词组短语1. try to form good learning habits 努力养成良好的学习习惯2. a good/bad boy一个好/坏男孩 3. have many good/bad habits有许多好/坏习惯4. get up early 早起 5. never go to bed late 从不晚睡6. brush one’s teeth刷牙 7. before bedtime 在睡觉前8. at home 在家 9. put sth in order 把东西整理得井井有条10. finish one’s homework完成(某人的)家庭作业11. before dinner 在吃晚饭前 12. listen to the teachers 听老师讲13. at school在校 14. do well表现好15. keep the room clean and tidy 保持房间整洁 16. help one’s parents帮父母17. do one’s homework 做(某人的)家庭作业 18. at night在夜晚,在晚上19. feel sleepy犯困 20. know sb well 对某人非常了解21. last night昨晚 22. walk fast 走得快23. come to see sb 来看某人 24. show sb around 带某人参观25. go into 走进 26. living room 起居室27. on the floor 在地板上 28. under the bed 在床下29. run fast/slowly跑得快/慢 30. walk fast/slowly走得快/慢31. sing well/ badly唱得好/坏 32. do well/badly做得好/坏33. get up early/ late起得早/晚 34. go to bed early /late睡得早/晚35. go to school early/late上学早/晚 36. on time 准时37. run through the grass 奔跑穿过草地 38. wash one’s face 洗(某人的)脸39. pick one 挑一张二、语法●本单元继续学习副词及其用法。1. 本单元出现的副词主要有:early/late, well/badly, fast/slowly, 这三组正好也是互为反义词。其中early/late还可作形容词。2. 本单元还出现了频度副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, 另外增加了never。具体用法在第一单元的语法部分已经比较详细地作了说明。●He gets up early in the morning and never goes to bed late. 他早上早起,从不晚睡。never从不,它在句中的位置:(1)Tom never gets up late in the morning. (在行为动词之前) 汤姆早上从来不晚期。(2)Tom can never walk.(在第一个助动词或情态动词后) 汤姆永远不能走路了。(3)Tom is never late for school. (在be动词后)汤姆上学从来不迟到。●He brushes his teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 他早上和睡觉前都要刷牙。(1)brush one’s teeth 刷牙wash one’s face 洗脸do one’s homework 做回家作业…词组中间的one’s 表示“某人的”,要与主格相对应的形容词性物主代词。例如:She brushes her teeth她刷(她的)牙。I wash my face.我洗(我的)脸。We do our homework.我们做(我们的)回家作业。(2)bedtime 睡觉时间,它是个复合词,由bed和time组合而成,类似还有:lunchtime 午饭时间teatime 喝茶时间 showtime 演出时间 dinnertime 正餐时间● At home, Wang Bing always puts his things in order. 在家里,王兵总是把东西摆放得很整齐。put…in order 把……整理得井井有条其中in order 意为“按次序的,合乎程序的”。例如:His desk is always in order.他的书桌总是整整齐齐。Please keep your room in order. 请保持你的房间整齐。●He often does his homework late at night.他经常做作业做到深夜。 (1) at night 在夜晚,注意要用介词at。late at night 在深夜。而在早上/下午/晚上,则用in the morning/afternoon/evening,介词为in。 (2) 如要表达“今天早上/下午/晚上”,我们用this morning/afternoon/evening,而“今晚”在英语中专门有个单词用来表示:tonight (3) Did you go to bed late last night? 昨晚你很晚睡的吗?last night 昨晚,在英语中,昨天上午/下午/晚上,都用yesterday morning/afternoon/evening但是night前面就不能用yesterday,而要用last。last表示“上一个”,例如:last year去年last week 上个星期last Sunday 上个星期天●He sometimes feels sleepy in the morning. 他有时上午会感到困。But I’m not sleepy. 但我不困。sleepy 困的,困倦的在英语中,有些名词后加 “y”,就变成了形容词。再如:fun—funny(有趣的), sun—sunny(晴朗的),rain—rainy(有雨的),snow—snowy(下雪的)●本单元的语句表达采用的是一般现在时和现在进行时,所以教师有必要帮助学生复习一般现在时和现在进行时的用法以及相应的训练。动词的第三人称单数形式:get-gets, put-puts, listen-listens, keep-keeps, help-helps, feel-feels, know-knows,go-goes, do-does,brush-brushes, finish-finishes, wash-washes,have-has三、语音or /ɔ:/ 双唇收圆向前突出,舌身向后缩。for, horse, short, sport, morning, order, for, forty, fork, shorts…
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