Fujihikalu 发表于 2017-10-18 20:36:29

小学阶段动名词总结,在网上转载的,并非原创

动词现在分词后加-ing的规则(小学1-6年级水平的单词总结)
注意事项:第2、3、4条规则记住,背过例词。这3条规则以外的绝大多数单词适用于第1条规则,例词浏览就可以。
1.英语动词加-ing,通常是在原形词尾直接加-ing构成。例如:
do doing;
       
look looking;        watch watching;                see seeing;       
hear hearing;               listen listening;       
read reading;                talk talking;                        speak speaking;         say saying; tell telling;                  
tidy tidying;         cook cooking;         feed feeding;       
eat eating;                drink drinking;        sleep sleeping;        cough coughing;       
catch catching;        walk walking;        jump jumping;        climb climbing;        turn turning;        touch touching;         row rowing;                stand standing;        open opening;       
wait waiting;         shout shouting;         laugh laughing;         meet meeting; hold holding;        fall falling;                 draw drawing;         bring bringing;        collect collecting;

sing singing;                work working;         finish finishing;         help helping;               
invent inventing; print printing;         break breaking;         send sending;        
miss missing;        enjoy enjoying;   

rain raining;        snow snowing;       

cry crying;                try trying;                 fly flying;       carry carrying;        worry worrying;
play playing;                pay paying;                study studying;        copy copying;

注意下面三个词:
listen listening;        fix fixing;                 visit visiting.

2.以不发音的-e结尾的动词,一般应去掉e再加ing。这个规则适用于小学阶段。例如:
have having;                come coming;        dance dancing;        make making; take taking;        drive driving;         write writing;        skate skating;        shine shining;         ride riding;         hide hiding;                live living;                race racing;                phone        phoning;
choose choosing;        arrive arriving.

3.以一元音加一辅音结尾的动词,最后一个辅音字母需要重复。这个规则适用于小学阶段的大多数单词。例如:
get getting;        run running;        swim swimming;                skip skipping;        stop stopping;        clap        clapping;         travel travelling (或者traveling).

4.特殊的一个词,记住就可以:
ski skiing.
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