译林版7B-unit6语法、知识点（齐全）
7B-Unit 6 第 课时一、重要句型1、Hurry up, Eddie. 快点，埃迪！hurry up意为“快点”。如：Hurry up, or you will be late. 快些，不然要迟到了。[拓展]（1）hurryto 意为“赶往某地”，如：Betty hurried to the garden. 贝蒂急忙奔向花园。（2）ina hurry意为“匆忙地；仓促地”，如：Nothing isever done in a hurry.[谚]匆匆忙忙是办不成事的。（3）hurryaway意为“匆匆离去”。2、Hobo, carry it for me. 霍波，帮我拿包吧。该句是祈使句，句中的代词代替前面一句中的名词bag。carry是及物动词，之后通常跟名词或代词作宾语，意思是“运送、提、挑”。例如：Most ofus needn’t to carry water now. 现在大多数人不需要挑水。In Britain,the police don’t usually carry guns. 在英国，警察通常不带枪。[辩异]bring,carry 和takebring表示“拿来”（从远到近）。例如：Bring me my food, please. 请把我的食物拿来。take表示“拿走”（从近到远）。例如：You canread the book here but you can’t take it home.你可以在这里读这本书，但不可以带回家。carry表示“搬、运”（没有方向）。例如：Trainscarry more things than trucks. 火车比卡车运的东西多。3、I want to go riding. 我想去骑马。Go riding意为“去骑马”，也可以说成go for a ride。如：We aregoing to go swimming tomorrow afternoon. = We are going to go for a swimtomorrow afternoon. 我们打算明天下午去游泳。[拓展]其他有go 的常用短语有：go swimming去游泳；go skating去滑冰；go boating去划船；gocamping去野营；go skiing去滑雪；go climbing去爬山；gorunning去散步；go shopping去购物；go fishing去钓鱼；gojogging去慢跑；go traveling去旅行；go hunting去打猎；gohiking去远足。4、She looked up and saw a white rabbitin a coat passing by.她抬起头来看到一只穿着外衣的白兔从旁边经过。see sbdoing sth 意为“看见某人正在做某事”。如：I saw anold man crossing the street. 我看见一位老人在过马路。5、It took a watch out of its pocketand pass it to the cashier.它从口袋里拿出一块表看了看时间。Take..outof …意为“从……里拿出……”。如：He tooksome money out of his pocket and pass it to the cashier.他从口袋里拿出一些钱给了收银员。6、Alice stood up and ran across thefield after the rabbit.爱丽丝站起身来穿过田地追赶那只兔子。（1）standup意为“站起身，起立”。如：Somepeople still think it is impolite for men not to stand up when a woman comesinto the room.有些人仍然认为妇女进屋时男子不起立是有失礼貌的。（2）runacross意为“跑过，偶然遇见”。如：
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