北方以北 发表于 2018-8-22 09:32:58

译林版7B-unit7语法、知识点(齐全)

7B-Unit 7                                 第课时一、重要句型1、Look out, Eddie!   当心,埃迪!(1)lookout意为“向外看;小心”,相当于be careful。单独使用时,后面不接宾语。如:Look out!A car is coming.   小心!汽车来了。(2)lookout后接其他介词时,要带宾语。如:look outat . . .   向外看……   We look out at the beach.   我们进沙滩看。look outof 朝……外看      Don’t look out of the door.   不要朝门外看。2、Believe it or not!   信不信由你!(1)believe动词,意为“相信;认为”。如:I believe her (to do) right.   我认为她是对的。(2)believein意为“相信;信任;信奉”。如:Those people believe in God.   那些人信奉上帝。3、We can send some books to them.   我们可以给他们送些书。send用作及物动词,意为“寄(信等);发(电报);(派人)送”。如:I willsend you a postcard while I’m away on holiday.我去度假期间将寄给你一张明信片。①send up 发射                                        ②send for (派人去)请来③send out 散发(气味、光等) ④send sb off(=see sb off)送别4、Some children are not even able topay for school.   一些孩子甚至不能付上学的钱。(1)even副词,意为“甚至;更;还”。如:The nextmorning Jenny got up even earlier.   第二天早上詹妮起得更早。[拓展]even if/even though 即使 We’ll goto the Great Wall even if it rains. 即使下雨,我们也要去长城。(2)able形容词,意为“有能力的;能干的”。如:Yourfather is an able man.    你父亲是个能干的人。[拓展]be ableto 能;会When Iwas young, I was able to run very fast.我小时候能跑得很快。5、He was brave enough to save hisneighbour from a fire.   他足够勇敢将他的邻居从火中救了出来。save 动词,意为“救;求助”,save . . . from意为“从……中救出……”。Thedoctor saved her life.   那个医生救了她的命。Mr Zhangsaved the boy from the river last Sunday. 上星期天张先生将那个男孩从河中救了出来。6、Suddenly he heard someone shouting “Fire!Fire!” 忽然他听到有人喊:“着火了!着火了!”hear sbdoing sth表示“听见某人正在做某事”,强调动作发生的过程。类似的还有see, find等动词。如:I heardLily singing in her room when I want to bed. 当我睡觉时,听见莉莉正在房间里唱歌。7、He want in and saw his neighbour,the 79-year-old Mrs Sun, in the kitchen.他走进去,看见他79岁的邻居孙奶奶在厨房里。79-year-old是一个合成的形容词。year必须是单数,作定语,放在名词前面,意思中“……岁的”。如:Do you know where the five-star hotelis?   你知道那家五星级的旅馆在哪里吗?8、He put out the fire with a wetblanket and helped Mrs Sun out.
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