lei070325 发表于 2020-1-18 15:21:14

第四单元超详细知识点,全部自编,下载即可使用!

1.receive:接收(客观) accept:接收(主观)   反:refuse拒绝I received a gift but I didn’t accept it.我收到一份礼物但我没有接受它。refuse sth拒绝某事I refuses his request.我拒绝了他的请求。refuse to do sth拒绝做某事He refuses to help me.他拒绝帮助我。2.success:n.成功 (不可数)Everyone wants to get success.每个人都想得到成功。         成功的事(可数) Our charity show is a success. 我们的慈善演出很成功。adj. successful成功的 a successful man 一个成功人士adv. successfully 成功地He finished the work successfully. 他成功地完成了工作。v. succeed成功succeed in doing sth.成功做了某事                He succeeded in getting the job. 他成功得到了这份工作。3.find的复合结构1)find sb/ sth+ adj   I find him helpful.我发现他乐于助人。2)find sb/sth +nI find it a difficult book.我发现这本书很难。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     3)find sb/sth+ 介词短语 I found him at home.我发现他在家。4)find sb/sth+doing (发现…正在…)I find him running.我发现他正在跑步。                     5)find sb/sth+done(发现…被…)   I find the place changed.我发现这个地方变了。4.as+adj/ adv+as 和…一样    This film is as interesting as that one.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。 He runs as fast as me.他跑得和我一样快。否定 not as/so + adj/adv as   He can’t run so/as fast as you.他跑得不如你快。5.experiencen.经历(可数)an interesting experience一次有趣的经历 经验(不可数) She has no driving experience.他没有驾驶经验。   have a lot of experience in…在…有经验   She has a lot of experience in teaching.v.经历 Have you experienced difficulties?你经历过困难吗?adj. experienced有经验的be experienced in… 在…有经验   She is experienced in teaching.6.confidentadj.有信心的      be confident of … 对…有信心 I am confident of your success.我对你的成功有信心。 confidencen.信心(不可数)      have confidence in… 对…有信心I have confidence in passing the exam.我有信心通过考试。adj→nt→ce   patient→patience   important→importancesilent→silence   different→difference 7.advise1) v.建议 advise sb (not) to do sth 建议某人(不)做某事        The doctor advises him to exercise every day.医生建议他每天锻炼。    advise doing sth 建议做某事   He advised leaving early.他建议早点离开。2) n. advice建议(不可数)   a piece of advice 一条建议Can you give me some advice?                  ask sb for advice向某人征求建议take/follow one’s advice接受某人的建议8.discuss v.讨论discuss sth with sb.和某人谈论某事      I want to discuss the exam with you.我要和你讨论考试的事情.       discuss+what/how/where+to do讨论做什么/怎么做/哪里         We are discussing where to go on a holiday.我们正在讨论去哪里度假。n.discussion讨论    have a discussion with sb与某人讨论   under discussion在讨论中      Can I have a discussion with you?我可以和你讨论一下吗?
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