中考英语精选真题讲解
--- You must come back every month. 例题1.<P> Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to ______there are no mistakes. </P>
<P> A. look for B. make sure C. find out D. think about</P>
<P> 【解析】make sure是固定词组，意思是“确信”，她检查自己作业的目的是确信不犯错误。</P>
<P> 例题2.</P>
<P> --- Which of the two English dictionaries will you buy ?</P>
<P> --- I'll buy ______ of them, so I can give one to my friend, Hellen.</P>
<P> A. either B. neither C. all D. both</P>
<P> 【解析】选D。从so 引导的结果状语从句可判断一个字典给自己，另一个给朋友Hellen, 因此可知买两本英语字典，其中both表示“两者都”。</P>
<P> 例题3.</P>
<P> He ______ two thousand trees since 1985.</P>
<P> A. plants B. planted C. will plant D. has planted</P>
<P> 【解析】since意为自从……以来，应与现在完成式连用，故选D。</P>
<P> 例题4.</P>
<P> ______ you free last night?</P>
<P> A. Were B. Was C. Are D. Do</P>
<P> 【解析】last night应于过去式连用。因为它表示具体的过去时间。又因主语为you，故选A。</P>
<P> 例题5.</P>
<P> 词语解释</P>
<P> (1)I'm so glad to see you.</P>
<P> A. sad B. angry C. pleased</P>
<P> 【解析】glad意为高兴的选项中只有pleased有此意，故选C。</P>
<P> (2)An elephant is a large animal.</P>
<P> A. big B. tall C. heavy</P>
<P> 【解析】large意为大的，只有选项A与其意相近，故选A。</P>
<P> (3)This shop sells a lot of things.</P>
<P> A. little B. many C. some</P>
<P> 【解析】a lot of的意思是许多的，只有选项B与其相同，故选B。</P>
<P> 这3道题的目的为选意义相同或相近的词，这就要求同学们在学习英语的过程中注意这类词的相互联系。学习生词时力求用过去学的词或短语来解释。</P>
<P> 例题6.</P>
<P> In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.</P>
<P> A. that B. how C. what D. if</P>
<P> 【解析】选D，if引导一个宾语从句，表示是否，Who Moved My Cheese(谁动了我的奶酪？)是一本书的名称。</P>
<P> 例题7.</P>
<P> ____ comes from cows.</P>
<P> A. Wool B. Chicken C. Pork D. Milk</P>
<P> 【解析】cows为奶牛，选项中只有milk(牛奶)来自奶牛，故选D。</P>
<P> 例题8.</P>
<P> Which of the following does paper burn in?</P>
<P> A. CO2 B. N2 C. O2 D. He</P>
<P> 【解析】由初中化学知识可知，只有O2能助燃，所以纸只能在它当中能燃烧，故选C。</P>
<P> 例题9.</P>
<P> Today, the forests have almost gone. People must down too many trees.</P>
<P> A. stop to cut B. stop from cutting C. be stopped to cut D. be stopped from cutting</P>
<P> 【解析】选D。本题考查被动语态的用法。最具迷惑性的选项是A，不少同学们只记得stop之后可接动词不定式，殊不知这时不定式作目的状语，因此，我们应透过现象看本质，排除A；那么，本题的真正意义是什么呢？“当今，森林几乎没了，必须要阻止人们砍伐太多的树木。”这样，我们不难已起stop sb. from doing sth. 这个习语，本题使用的是被动形式。</P>
<P> 例题10.</P>
<P> </P>
<P> --- Yes, I _____.</P>
<P> A. will B. must C. should D. can</P>
<P> 【解析】选A。本题考查情态动词的用法。选项B有较大的干扰性，不少同学们仅从对话上文的must支猜测、推断，却不知这种回答显得呆板、没有交际意义；与must相比，I will表示一种意愿色彩，更适合作为上文的答语。</P>
<P> </P>
<P> 【解析】选D。本题考查被动语态的用法。最具迷惑性的选项是A，不少同学们只记得stop之后可接动词不定式，殊不知这时不定式作目的状语，因此，我们应透过现象看本质，排除A；那么，本题的真正意义是什么呢？“当今，森林几乎没了，必须要阻止人们砍伐太多的树木。”这样，我们不难已起stop sb. from doing sth. 这个习语，本题使用的是被动形式。</P>
<P> 例题10.</P>
<P> --- You must come back every month. 1.</P>
<P> Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to ______there are no mistakes.</P>
<P> A. look for B. make sure C. find out D. think about</P>
<P> 【解析】make sure是固定词组，意思是“确信”，她检查自己作业的目的是确信不犯错误。</P>
<P> 例题2.</P>
<P> --- Which of the two English dictionaries will you buy ?</P>
<P> --- I'll buy ______ of them, so I can give one to my friend, Hellen.</P>
<P> A. either B. neither C. all D. both</P>
<P> 【解析】选D。从so 引导的结果状语从句可判断一个字典给自己，另一个给朋友Hellen, 因此可知买两本英语字典，其中both表示“两者都”。</P>
<P> 例题3.</P>
<P> He ______ two thousand trees since 1985.</P>
<P> A. plants B. planted C. will plant D. has planted</P>
<P> 【解析】since意为自从……以来，应与现在完成式连用，故选D。</P>
<P> 例题4.</P>
<P> ______ you free last night?</P>
<P> A. Were B. Was C. Are D. Do</P>
<P> 【解析】last night应于过去式连用。因为它表示具体的过去时间。又因主语为you，故选A。</P>
<P> 例题5.</P>
<P> 词语解释</P>
<P> (1)I'm so glad to see you.</P>
<P> A. sad B. angry C. pleased</P>
<P> 【解析】glad意为高兴的选项中只有pleased有此意，故选C。</P>
<P> (2)An elephant is a large animal.</P>
<P> A. big B. tall C. heavy</P>
<P> 【解析】large意为大的，只有选项A与其意相近，故选A。</P>
<P> (3)This shop sells a lot of things.</P>
<P> A. little B. many C. some</P>
<P> 【解析】a lot of的意思是许多的，只有选项B与其相同，故选B。</P> 这3道题的目的为选意义相同或相近的词，这就要求同学们在学习英语的过程中注意这类词的相互联系。学习生词时力求用过去学的词或短语来解释。
<P> 例题6.</P>
<P> In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.</P>
<P> A. that B. how C. what D. if</P>
<P> 【解析】选D，if引导一个宾语从句，表示是否，Who Moved My Cheese(谁动了我的奶酪？)是一本书的名称。</P>
<P> 例题7.</P>
<P> ____ comes from cows.</P>
<P> A. Wool B. Chicken C. Pork D. Milk</P>
<P> 【解析】cows为奶牛，选项中只有milk(牛奶)来自奶牛，故选D。</P>
<P> 例题8.</P>
<P> Which of the following does paper burn in?</P>
<P> A. CO2 B. N2 C. O2 D. He</P>
<P> 【解析】由初中化学知识可知，只有O2能助燃，所以纸只能在它当中能燃烧，故选C。</P>
<P> 例题9.</P>
<P> Today, the forests have almost gone. People must down too many trees.</P>
<P> A. stop to cut B. stop from cutting C. be stopped to cut D. be stopped from cutting</P>
<P> --- Yes, I _____.</P>
<P> A. will B. must C. should D. can</P>
<P> 【解析】选A。本题考查情态动词的用法。选项B有较大的干扰性，不少同学们仅从对话上文的must支猜测、推断，却不知这种回答显得呆板、没有交际意义；与must相比，I will表示一种意愿色彩，更适合作为上文的答语。</P> 谢谢啦！ 学习啦，真有用！！！！！！！！！！ 学习啦，真有用！！！！！！！！！！ 辛苦了大家谢谢他了 谢谢了，辛苦了。。。 Thank you very much 辛苦了！Thanks a lot! Very good,Thanks a lot!
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