五年级期末英语复习易考点
五年级期末英语复习(8)易考点Name__________听力部分一、单词读音需注意的.
①horse/house, kitchen/chicken, red/read, listen/lesson, Maths/mouse/ mouth/mother, park/back,
learn/lantern,
sing/swing/swim,
dance/down, can’t /can, do/ don’t,all/ball/doll/tall/door, map/cap/cup/lamp,word/world/would/wall, ball/bowl,
back/bike,
new/now, play/plane, are/art, right/ light/ bright/ night/ kite, thin/think/thing/sing, hat/cat/cap, lesson/ listen,sleep/sweep, watch/wash, of/for, floor/ flower/four, kitchen/ chicken, shall/show,
stars/start, like/bike, new/now/know, write/white/with/which/watch, box/books,
②quick/ quiet/quite, ant/aren’t/aunt, catch/cat, watch/ wash, glow/grow, half/have, past/fast/pass, Thursday/ Tuesday,
二、听录音完成短文
(1)注意单复数:
①How many后;②some/any/many/a lot of/ two,three…后;
③all the后面; ④between后面 ⑤are前面的人称用复数: we/they/the children
(2)注意第三人称单数,动词加上s或者es(3)注意动词ing:
①be动词后,②like后(4)首字母大写三、易写错的单词 model,Internet, exercise, interesting, absent, of course,insect, beautiful, Social Science, feel
笔试部分一、语音(详细的请看语音复习材料)
二、词性转换
good 副词/比较级/反义词, sure同义词,firefly复数,same反义词,go反义词
eat/clean现在分词,study第三人称单数, left 反义词,before反义词
名词复数变化规则 第三人称单数变化规则 现在分词变化规则
人称代词
单数
复数
一
二
三
一
二
三
主格
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
宾格
me
you
him
her
it
us
you
them
物主
代词
my
我的
your
你的
his
他的
her
她的
its
它的
our
我们的
your
你们的
their
他们的
三_ 三、容易错的词组翻译(翻译词组,一般逐词逐句翻译,不能多词,也不能少词,如在周日上午,翻译成Sunday mornning是不对的,应该是on Sunday afternoon)
在早上__________在周日___________在周六下午___________周三晚上___________
对…讲话___________与…交谈___________谈论…___________
生病在床___________呆在床上___________呆在家里___________
得了重感冒___________ 发高烧___________ 严重的咳嗽___________
买东西/去买东西/去购物___________集邮___________ 拍照___________ 种花_________
制作模型轮船____________________做衣服___________大声讲话_________跑得快_____
小心地走___________跳舞跳得漂亮___________安静地坐着___________跳得高________
在体育课上___________上一节英语课___________值日___________做作业___________
做家务___________快点___________ 让我们赶快___________一个英国参观者_________
感觉好些了________变得好些了__________感觉不舒服_________多休息__________
服些药__________ 浏览英特网__________每个周五__________
七点一刻____________八点三刻____________九点半__________ 十点十分__________
ten to ten __________向…学习__________法语俱乐部__________一起回家__________
四、选择和用所给词适当形式填空
1. like + 动名词如:like swimming
like + 名词的复数 如:like masks
2. go + 动名词 如:go climbing
3. How many +名词复数 如: how many watches
4. different + 名词复数, 前面不要加the, 如:differentcountries
5. same 前加the , 后面一般跟单数,如: the same hobby
6. 序数词前一定加the ,如:the first day, the second son
7. 在几点用 at, 如 at7 o’clock ,
在某一天或某一天的具体时间段用on ,如:on Sunday, on Sunday morning,
直接在早上、下午或晚上用in,如:in the morning
8. 动词后代词用宾格(动宾)如:join me
10.介词后代词用宾格(介宾)如:with him , to her, for them, about it
11.want to +动词原型 ,would like to + 动原, sorry to + 动原 ,forget to + 动原,
it’s time to + 动原,
12.情态动词can后面加动原,let’s 后加动原
13.祈使句中动词用原形(如Do your homework, please.),
否定句在句首加Don’t (如Don’t do your homework, please)
14.助动词(do does don’t doesn’t)后动词用原形
15.形容词加名词(形名) 如: a beautiful girl
16.动词加副词(动副)如: dance beautifully
17.some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句
18.There be 结构就近原则 如:There is a teacher and some students in the classroom.
19.不可数名词:watercoffeeteamilkjuicebreadricefoodfruitpaperchocolateexercisefish
20.乐器前加the, 球类前不加the, (play the 乐器,play 球类)如:play the piano, play football
21. Who 当作特殊的第三人称单数(Who sings well? )
22. 一般现在时关键词: often usually alwayssometimes on Sundaysevery……
(主语为第三人称单数,动词加s或es, 其他时候动词用原型)
现在进行时关键词:looklistennow (be动词,动词ing缺一不可)
23. 冠词:a, an, the
①元音音素前面用an, 辅音音素前用a
a coat, an orange/ English /interesting coat… a ‘c’/ u …,an ‘m’/ n, l, h, x…
②第一次提到某人或某物用a/an,下文再提及用the
There is _______ monky. _____monkey is eating bananas.
③a, an, the不和my/your/his/her/their/ our/its一起用, 不能和that, this, these, those一起用
my book this crayon
24. 人称代词:很多人称并列做主语时候,I最后,第二第三人称先说
You, she and I are going to see a film’
25.busy/ free/ absent / late等形容词用在句子中必须和be动词一起
Is the busy?I am absent. Don’t be late
26. from要和be动词一起用。He is from China?Are they from the same city?
27. and前后动作一致。She often goes fishing and takes photos.
Let’s go and have some chicken. 五、句型转换
①同义句:
1. It’s time for sth= It’s time to do sth.
2. What time is it?=What’s the time?
It’s twelve thirsty/ forty= It’s half past twelve/ a quarter past twelve
3. There is(are) no…(s)…=There isn’t / aren’t any…
4. Show sth to sb=Show sb sth
5. What a lovely ant!= How lovely the ant is!
6. That is Jan’s umbrella.= That umbrella is Jan’s.
7. He is not here.= He is absent.
8. He doesn’t work at the weekends.
=He doesn’t work on Saturdays and Sundays.
=He works from Monday to Friday.
9. What’s wrong with him?/ What’s the matter with him?
②否定句
1、有be动词,be后加not
2、有can,can后加not
3、只有动词,在动词前加don’t或doesn’t, 动词用原形。
(注意He usually sings- He doesn’t usually sing. )
③一般疑问句
1、 有be动词,be动词提前
2、 有can或would,can或would提前
3、 只有动词,句首加Do/ Does, 动词用原形
④ 对划线部分提问
1、定词; She goes to school at seven.---- She goes to school when.
2、变序: She goes to school when.--- Does she go to school when?
3、换位: Does she go to school when—When does she go to school?
⑤连词成句
1、先找可组合在一起的词组
2、找出句中的主语,即谁?(什么东西?)再找动作,即做什么(怎么样)
3、连完后仔细检查,不能少词,不能将所给词两个缩成一个,不能抄错词语
⑥感叹句
1、What (多么)+形容词(怎么样的)+名词(物或人)!
What a beautiful butterfly!
What beautiful butterflies!
2、How (真)+形容词或副词(怎么样的/地)+名词(物或人)+动词!
How beautiful the butterfly is!
How beautifully the girl dances!
六、阅读理解
从全文角度考虑问题。如:Tom likes collecting stamps. …Tom’s sister likes taking photos. Tom has the same hobby.
寻找隐藏信息。如:He is seven. He starts to go to school. (他上一年级)
语法知识
1用祈使句布置任务:
Put…on / in / under… Touch…with… Do…times.
Show us… Let’s… Turn…
2.一般现在时:
表示经常性或习惯性的动作、状态、性能,常与always, often, usually, sometimes, every morning, every day, on Sunday等时间状语连用。
3. 动名词:
动名词与现在分词词形一样,均由动词+ing构成。动名词具有名词特征,在句中可作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
Collecting stamps is one of his hobbies. 作主语
He likes watching football matches. 作宾语
My favourite sport is fishing. 作表语
He’s in the reading room. 作定语
动名词(现在分词)的构成:
①一般情况,在动词原形后加-ing。go going ,see seeing 。
②以不发音的e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing:take taking , live living
③以重读闭音节结尾的词,如果词尾只有1个辅音字母,它的前面是单个元音字母,要先把词尾的辅音字母双写,再加-ing, run-running , swim-swimming, put-putting, stop-stopping, sit-sitting.
4. 时间的表达方式
由介词to ,past构成;半小时以内包括半小时用 “past”;超过半小时用 “to” 谢谢您了谢谢您了 不用了,给我加分哦 。。 Thank you very much! Thank you very much! 及时雨啊
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不能给你加分了!{:1_31:} 谢谢了归纳的很好 很有用