动词过去式
动词过去式规则
1一般+ed：walk- walked , need–needed,play-played, want-wanted
2以不发音的“e”结尾时+“d”:live –lived, like –liked, hope-hoped ,dance-danced ,move-moved ,taste-tasted
3以“辅音字母+y”结尾,改“y”为“ie”+d: study →studied ,carry-carried copy-copied cry-cried
4双写: stop →stopped ,shop-shopped ,plan-planned,chat-chatted
特殊形式的加法规则
(一) 不变
1.cut- cut 2.let-let 3.put-put 4 read-read5．must-must
（二）改成a
1come-came 2 become- became 3.begin-began4.drink -drank 5.have/has- had 6.run-ran 7.sit-sat 8.ring- rang9.sing- sang 10.swim -swam 11.give- gave
（三）改成ght
1.think-thought 2.fight-fought3.bring-brought4.buy-bought 5.catch
-caught 6.teach-taught
（三）改成t
1.keep- kept 2.sleep- slept3.sweep-swept 4.feel-felt5.spend-spent
6.learn-learnt 7.mean-meant 10 build-built
（四）改成ew
1.blow -blew 2.know-knew 3.grow-grew 4.draw-drew 5.throw-threw
6. fly-flew (除show-showed)
（五）改成o
1.get- got2.forget-forgot3.write- wrote 4.ride-rode 5.drive- drove 6
tell- told 7stand- stood 8understand-understood 9.speak- spoke
10.take- took
(六)其他形式
1.am/is-was 2.are-were 3.does/do-did 4.make- made5.hear-heard 6.eat-ate 7.say-said 8.find-found9.meet- met10.see- saw 11.can-could 12.shall-should 13.will -would 14.may-might 15.go-went16.wear-wore 17feel-felt 18 leave-left
易错型
1think thought / thank thanked2 taketook / talktalked
过去式“-ed”的发音规则
（1）动词词尾为“t，d”时，发/ Id /音，
want →wanted ，need →needed ，plant-planted,
（2）动词词尾为清辅音时，发/ t / 音。
help →helped laugh →laughed look →looked
kiss →kissed wash →washed watch →watched
（3）动词词尾为浊辅音或元音时，发/ d /音。
call →called stay→stayed cry→cried
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