一、词组
周日早晨Sunday morning 在家at home 正在做家务doing housework 扫地sweep the floor
清洁窗户cleaning the windows 做数学家庭作业do Maths homework ...怎么样how about... 今天下午见see you this afternoon
帮助他做他的英语help him with his English 洗衣服wash clothes 正在做蛋糕 making a cake
二、动词现在分词的构成
1.一般情况下直接在词尾加ing
2.以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e加ing
make-making have-having dance-dancig skate-skating write-writing ride-riding
3.以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写词尾加ing
sit-sitting get-getting swim-swimming run-running shop-shopping put-putting jog-jogging
三、现在进行时的构成
现在进行时表示正在发生的事情, 由主语+be动词(am, is, are)+动词ing构成 例如 I'm running. He is writing. She is walking They are reading. You are playing games.
问别人正在做什么,可以说:
What are you doing? I'm.../We're....(动词ing)
What is he/she doing? He is.../She is........(动词ing)
What are they doing?They are....(动词ing)
What am I doing? Guess! You're....(动词ing)
四、打电话用语
Hello,is that...? Yes, this is...
Who's that speaking? This is... speaking.
Are you free now? Yes./Sorry, I'm not.
Can you come and help me?
See you this afternoon.
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