8B Unit2 Travelling        第五课时Grammar (1) 教案
       
教学目标： 1.To further understand the use of the present perfect tense
        2.To distinguish ‘have/has been to’ and ‘have/has gone to’
        3.(Development goal):To understand specific information by rending
教学重点：To distinguish ‘have/has been to’ and ‘have/has gone to’
教学难点：To further understand the use of the present perfect tense
教学过程：
15分钟温故自学群学环节
Step Ⅰ Free talk and check out the prepared work
1.    Free talk
(1). Do you like travelling ?
(2). Have you ever been to Hong Kong Disneyland ?
(3). Where did you go last summer holiday?
 2. Check out the answers of partⅠⅡ in prepared work. then tell the use of the present perfect tense.
Part ⅠComplete the sentences using ‘for’ and ‘since’
        1 .we ,study English (five years,1982)
  -----------------------------------------------------------------
  -----------------------------------------------------------------
        2.nobody, write to us (almost a month, National Day)
  ------------------------------------------------------------------
  ------------------------------------------------------------------
        3.it,not rain (a long time, October)
  ------------------------------------------------------------------
  -------------------------------------------------------------------
Part Ⅱ Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets
1.----Are you sure you____________(lose) the book?
        ----Yes, I____________(look) for it everywhere, but I still can’t find it
2.We__________already_________(copy) these words
3.______________you ever ____________(travel) on a train?
4.----___________they _________(see) the film yet?
----Yes, they _________(see) it already
----When __________(see)they  it?
----They __________(see) it yesterday.
5.The old man_________(live) here since 1992.
小结：We use the present perfect tense to talk about things that started in the past and continue to the present or happened in the past and have connection with the present.
3.Check out the answers of part Ⅲ Ⅳ in prepared work .then give students 1 or 2 minutes to remember the phrases in part Ⅳ.
Part Ⅲ Try to find out the meanings of these words and phrases
  Singapore________________   the Grand Palace____________________
  Bangkok_________________   the Pattaya Beach___________________
Part Ⅳ Find out these phrases on page 31 in books
去过南山许多次
和她家人去了香港
一些关于旅游的书籍
一小时内回来
其他一些有趣的地方
 
20分钟展示交流质疑训练 点拨提高环节
Step Ⅱ Presenting
Distinguish ‘have/has been to’ and ‘have/has gone to’
T:I have been to Beijing twice. Where am I now ? Am I still in Beijing ?
(板书：I have been to Beijing twice. I am here now and I am not still in Beijing, I have already come back.)
        T: Oh, I have forgotten to bring my English book.S1 ,can you go to the office to bring me my English book?
        S1: OK.
        T: Where is S1? She is on the way to the office or maybe she is in the office now . She has gone to the office. She will come back in a few minutes
         (板书：She has gone to the office. She will come back in a few minutes. She is on the way to the office or maybe she is in the office ,she isn’t here now.)
 Give more examples of ‘have/has been to’ 、‘have/has gone to’ . Distinguish them
Translate the sentences into Chinese in groups .
Millie has been to South Hill many times
Daniel and Sandy have never been to South Hill
-----Have you ever been to Shanghai ?
        ------Yes, I have been there three times
Kitty has gone to Hong Kong with her family, they will come back next week.
Millie and Amy have gone to the bookshop to buy some books on travelling ,they will be back in an hour.
.----Where are your parents ?
----They have gone to school
小结： Have/has been to 表示（译为）____________________We use ‘have/has been to ‘ to express the idea that someone went to someplace and has already come back.
        Have/has gone to 表示（译为）_____________________ We use ‘have/has gone to ‘ to express the idea that someone went to someplace and is still there.
 
Step Ⅲ Practising
1.Daniel is asking Millie about travelling .Complete the conversation on page 31 with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets .
2.Check out the answers then read the conversation.
3.Work in pairs
        Replace the underlined words with your own ideas
        A: Have you ever been to City Library?
        B: Yes .I often go there with kitty?
        A: But where’s Kitty today?
        B: She has gone to the library again.
        A: How long has she been in the library?
        B:I don’t know.
        Get some pairs to act out the dialogues
         
10分钟当堂检测 反馈矫正环节
Step Ⅳ Exercises
A．Finish the exercises.
    Ⅰ 用’have/has been to ‘ 或 ‘have/has gone to ‘ 填空
        1. How many times______ you ______ Disneyland ?
        2. Mr Li  ________ Hong Kong. And he’ll come back in two days.
        3. My father ________Hong Kong twice.
        4. My father ________Hong Kong and he hasn’t come back yet.
        5. Where’s Lucy?  —She ______ a restaurant for lunch.
        6. _______you _______to this park before.
        7. The Blacks aren’t in Beijing, they _____ Shenzhen together.
        8. My aunt _______never _____ Russia, so she doesn’t know where Russia is.
        Ⅱ Correct the mistakes
1.Millie has gone to South Hill many times
2.Where is your father? He has been to the library
3.When have you been to Hong Kong?
4.Kitty has been to Hong Kong for two days.
        Ⅲ  Translate the sentences
我爸爸去过北京很多次
我从来没有去过美国
-----Kitty在哪里？
-----她去香港了
-----她什么时候去的
-----两天前
B． Check out the answers
Step Ⅴ Sum up
        We know how to express the idea with ‘have/has been to ‘ and ‘have /has gone to’
 Step Ⅵ  Homework
1.记忆本课重点短语（见预习作业PartⅣ）和句型：
(1).Kitty has gone to Hong Kong with her family, they will come back next week.
(2).Millie and Amy have gone to the bookshop to buy some books on travelling ,they will be back in an hour.
(3).Have you visited the famous Grand Palace in Bangkok?
(4).We have also been to the Pattaya Beach.
(5).I haven’t seen him some time. It seems he hasn’t come back yet.
        2. 完成本课时配套练习
        3. 完成下一课时预习作业
预习作业参考答案：
Part Ⅰ
1.We have studied for five years.     We have studied since 1982.
2.Nobody has written to us for a month.    Nobody has written to us since National Day.
3.It hasn’t rained for a long time.     It hasn’t rained since October.
Part Ⅱ
1.have lost ,have looked     2.have coppied    3.Have ,travelled
4.Have,seen,have seen, did see, saw            5.has lived
Part Ⅲ
1.新加坡  2.大王宫   3.曼谷   4.芭堤雅海滩
Part Ⅳ
1.have been to South Hill many times
2.have gone to Hong Kong with her family
3.some books on travelling
4.come back in an hour
5.some other interesting places
Step Ⅳ Exercises参考答案
Ⅰ  1.have been to    2.has gone to    3. has been to   4.has gone to    5.has gone to
        6.Have ,been to   7.have gone to   8.has,been to
Ⅱ  1.gone----been    2.been-----gone   3.have you been-----did you go    4.to----in
Ⅲ  1.My father has been to Beijing many times
        2.I have never been to the USA
        3.----Where is kitty?
         -----She has gone to Hong Kong.
        ----When did she go there?
         ----Two days ago.

        8B Unit2 Travelling        第五课时Grammar (1) 教案
       
教学目标： 1.To further understand the use of the present perfect tense
        2.To distinguish ‘have/has been to’ and ‘have/has gone to’
        3.(Development goal):To understand specific information by rending
教学重点：To distinguish ‘have/has been to’ and ‘have/has gone to’
教学难点：To further understand the use of the present perfect tense
教学过程：
15分钟温故自学群学环节
Step Ⅰ Free talk and check out the prepared work
1.    Free talk
(1). Do you like travelling ?
(2). Have you ever been to Hong Kong Disneyland ?
(3). Where did you go last summer holiday?
 2. Check out the answers of partⅠⅡ in prepared work. then tell the use of the present perfect tense.
Part ⅠComplete the sentences using ‘for’ and ‘since’
        1 .we ,study English (five years,1982)
  -----------------------------------------------------------------
  -----------------------------------------------------------------
        2.nobody, write to us (almost a month, National Day)
  ------------------------------------------------------------------
  ------------------------------------------------------------------
        3.it,not rain (a long time, October)
  ------------------------------------------------------------------
  -------------------------------------------------------------------
Part Ⅱ Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets
1.----Are you sure you____________(lose) the book?
        ----Yes, I____________(look) for it everywhere, but I still can’t find it
2.We__________already_________(copy) these words
3.______________you ever ____________(travel) on a train?
4.----___________they _________(see) the film yet?
----Yes, they _________(see) it already
----When __________(see)they  it?
----They __________(see) it yesterday.
5.The old man_________(live) here since 1992.
小结：We use the present perfect tense to talk about things that started in the past and continue to the present or happened in the past and have connection with the present.
3.Check out the answers of part Ⅲ Ⅳ in prepared work .then give students 1 or 2 minutes to remember the phrases in part Ⅳ.
Part Ⅲ Try to find out the meanings of these words and phrases
  Singapore________________   the Grand Palace____________________
  Bangkok_________________   the Pattaya Beach___________________
Part Ⅳ Find out these phrases on page 31 in books
去过南山许多次
和她家人去了香港
一些关于旅游的书籍
一小时内回来
其他一些有趣的地方
 
20分钟展示交流质疑训练 点拨提高环节
Step Ⅱ Presenting
Distinguish ‘have/has been to’ and ‘have/has gone to’
T:I have been to Beijing twice. Where am I now ? Am I still in Beijing ?
(板书：I have been to Beijing twice. I am here now and I am not still in Beijing, I have already come back.)
        T: Oh, I have forgotten to bring my English book.S1 ,can you go to the office to bring me my English book?
        S1: OK.
        T: Where is S1? She is on the way to the office or maybe she is in the office now . She has gone to the office. She will come back in a few minutes
         (板书：She has gone to the office. She will come back in a few minutes. She is on the way to the office or maybe she is in the office ,she isn’t here now.)
 Give more examples of ‘have/has been to’ 、‘have/has gone to’ . Distinguish them
Translate the sentences into Chinese in groups .
Millie has been to South Hill many times
Daniel and Sandy have never been to South Hill
-----Have you ever been to Shanghai ?
        ------Yes, I have been there three times
Kitty has gone to Hong Kong with her family, they will come back next week.
Millie and Amy have gone to the bookshop to buy some books on travelling ,they will be back in an hour.
.----Where are your parents ?
----They have gone to school
小结： Have/has been to 表示（译为）____________________We use ‘have/has been to ‘ to express the idea that someone went to someplace and has already come back.
        Have/has gone to 表示（译为）_____________________ We use ‘have/has gone to ‘ to express the idea that someone went to someplace and is still there.
 
Step Ⅲ Practising
1.Daniel is asking Millie about travelling .Complete the conversation on page 31 with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets .
2.Check out the answers then read the conversation.
3.Work in pairs
        Replace the underlined words with your own ideas
        A: Have you ever been to City Library?
        B: Yes .I often go there with kitty?
        A: But where’s Kitty today?
        B: She has gone to the library again.
        A: How long has she been in the library?
        B:I don’t know.
        Get some pairs to act out the dialogues
         
10分钟当堂检测 反馈矫正环节
Step Ⅳ Exercises
A．Finish the exercises.
    Ⅰ 用’have/has been to ‘ 或 ‘have/has gone to ‘ 填空
        1. How many times______ you ______ Disneyland ?
        2. Mr Li  ________ Hong Kong. And he’ll come back in two days.
        3. My father ________Hong Kong twice.
        4. My father ________Hong Kong and he hasn’t come back yet.
        5. Where’s Lucy?  —She ______ a restaurant for lunch.
        6. _______you _______to this park before.
        7. The Blacks aren’t in Beijing, they _____ Shenzhen together.
        8. My aunt _______never _____ Russia, so she doesn’t know where Russia is.
        Ⅱ Correct the mistakes
1.Millie has gone to South Hill many times
2.Where is your father? He has been to the library
3.When have you been to Hong Kong?
4.Kitty has been to Hong Kong for two days.
        Ⅲ  Translate the sentences
我爸爸去过北京很多次
我从来没有去过美国
-----Kitty在哪里？
-----她去香港了
-----她什么时候去的
-----两天前
B． Check out the answers
Step Ⅴ Sum up
        We know how to express the idea with ‘have/has been to ‘ and ‘have /has gone to’
 Step Ⅵ  Homework
1.记忆本课重点短语（见预习作业PartⅣ）和句型：
(1).Kitty has gone to Hong Kong with her family, they will come back next week.
(2).Millie and Amy have gone to the bookshop to buy some books on travelling ,they will be back in an hour.
(3).Have you visited the famous Grand Palace in Bangkok?
(4).We have also been to the Pattaya Beach.
(5).I haven’t seen him some time. It seems he hasn’t come back yet.
        2. 完成本课时配套练习
        3. 完成下一课时预习作业
预习作业参考答案：
Part Ⅰ
1.We have studied for five years.     We have studied since 1982.
2.Nobody has written to us for a month.    Nobody has written to us since National Day.
3.It hasn’t rained for a long time.     It hasn’t rained since October.
Part Ⅱ
1.have lost ,have looked     2.have coppied    3.Have ,travelled
4.Have,seen,have seen, did see, saw            5.has lived
Part Ⅲ
1.新加坡  2.大王宫   3.曼谷   4.芭堤雅海滩
Part Ⅳ
1.have been to South Hill many times
2.have gone to Hong Kong with her family
3.some books on travelling
4.come back in an hour
5.some other interesting places
Step Ⅳ Exercises参考答案
Ⅰ  1.have been to    2.has gone to    3. has been to   4.has gone to    5.has gone to
        6.Have ,been to   7.have gone to   8.has,been to
Ⅱ  1.gone----been    2.been-----gone   3.have you been-----did you go    4.to----in
Ⅲ  1.My father has been to Beijing many times
        2.I have never been to the USA
        3.----Where is kitty?
         -----She has gone to Hong Kong.
        ----When did she go there?
         ----Two days ago.