般过去式动词变化规则
动词的规则变化:
结构:1.一般动词直接加ed. listened
2.以e结尾的只加d. phoned
3.以辅音加y结尾的,变y为i,再加ed. cry---cried,worry---worried
4.重读闭音节单词双写最后字母再加ed. stop---stopped
(二)读音: 1.清辅音后读/t/
2.浊辅音后读/d/
3.以/t/,/d/结尾的读/id/.
动词的不规则变化:
am/is---was are---were do/does---did
have/has---had can---could
become---became come---came begin---began
swim---swam give---gave run---ran
ring---rang sing---sang sit---sat
drink---drank
buy---bought bring---brought catch---caught
teach---taught think---thought
build---built lend---lent mean---meant
send---sent go---went lose---lost
learn---learnt/learned sleep---slept
smell---smelt spell---spelt feel---felt
sleep---slept sweep---swept keep---kept
write---wrote ride---rode win---won
drive---drove speak---spoke get---got
forget---forgot sell---sold wake---woke
fly---flew draw---drew know---knew
grow---grew throw---threw see---saw
say---said hold---held take---took
stand---stood may---might meet---met
eat---ate leave---left wear---wore
hear---heard make---made find---found
fall---fell dig---dug tell---told
hide---hid
let---let put---put cut---cut
hurt---hurt read---read
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