少年宫英语兴趣班材料（十少年宫英语兴趣班材料（十二）
知识再现：
2) 可数名词: 一般来说个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算，称为可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
    例如: a book, two books, a student, three students, a family, many families。
    名词单数变复数变化如下：
1．词尾直接加 S 如：cat——cats bag——bags day——days
2．以 S, SH, CH, X 结尾的词加 ES 如：class——classes match——matches box----- boxes dish ---- dishes
3．以辅音加 Y 结尾的词变 Y 为 I, 加 ES. 元音加 Y 结尾的词直接加 S,
如: party----parties    city----cities    story----stories
boy---- toys     monkey----- monkeys     key---- keys 等.
4．以 F 或 FE 结尾的词, 变 F 或 FE 为 V, 加 ES,
如: wife ---- wives     half---- halves 注意特殊情况直接加“S”，要逐个记 chiefs,handkerchiefs, roofs.
5．以辅音加 O 结尾的词常加 ES, 如: tomatoes, potatoes, heroes. 元音加 O 结尾直接加 S. 如:radios, zoos, pianos.特殊情况: photos
6．名词单数变复数特殊变化也要逐个记得如: man-men, woman-women, tooth---teeth, goose---geese, foot---feet, child--children, mouse-mice

阅读天地：
单词点击：busy 繁忙  carry 搬运   mend 修理
句型快递：
Sunday morning
    It’s Sunday morning. The students of Class 3 are giving their classroom a good cleaning.
Miss. Huang, their teacher, is working with them. The children are very busy. Some are carrying water, some are cleaning the windows, others are sweeping the floor. Zhang Hua is putting up a map on the wall. It’s a map of China. Wang Fei and Wei Qin are mending the chairs. The children are listening to the radio while they are working. The classroom looks nice and bright after the cleaning. The children are very happy. They go home for lunch at noon.
根据短文内容，判断下列各题。
（   ）1. The children are playing in the classroom on Sunday morning.
(    ) 2. Miss. Huang isn’t working with the students.
(    ) 3. There’s a map of China on the wall.
(    ) 4. They are mending the chairs.
(    ) 5. They are singing while they are working.

知识乐园：
吹灭生日蜡烛的由来
    每个人过生日总喜欢与亲朋好友坐在一起，吹灭插在蛋糕上与自
己年龄相等的生日蜡烛，同唱《祝你生日快乐！》歌，然后分享蛋糕。
据说吹蜡烛这一习俗最早开始希腊。在古希腊。人们对月亮女神阿尔特妮丝十分崇拜，每年都要为她举行生日庆典，在祭坛上供放用面粉和蜂蜜做成的蛋糕，上面还插着点亮的蛋糕。他们将烛光比作月亮的清辉，以表示对月亮女神特殊的崇拜之情。
后来古希腊人在庆祝自己孩子的生日时，也喜欢在桌子上摆上蛋糕，插上许多点亮的小蜡烛。而且还增加了吹灭蜡烛的活动。他们相信，燃烧的蜡烛具有某种神秘的力量，当过生日者在心中默默许下一个心愿时，一口气吹灭所有蜡烛，便可如愿以偿。

拓展训练：
一、 英汉词组互译。
1 在操场上_______________6参加他们_______________
2 寻找__________________7帮助我_________________
3 今天下午_______________8 wash clothes___________　
4 play with a yo-yo_________9 sweep the floor__________
5 run after_______________10 read a newspaper_______
二、选择填空。
（ 　）1       three o’clock in the afternoon. Classes       over.
   A. There’s    is    B . It’s   is  C. It’s   are       D .There’re   are
( 　) 2 Is he sitting on a football?         
   A Yes, it is.    B No, he isn’t.    C Yes, he isn’t. D No, he is.
( 　)3 Whose bag is this? It’s her         .
    A brother  B brother’s  C brothers’  D sister
( 　)4 His sister is doing      homework.
   A her   B his   C their   D its
( 　)5 Jim is       the floor.
   A sweep   B sweeping  C sweeping  D swept
(　 )6 Let’s put the doll      the bed!
   A on     B in     C at     D with
( 　)7      is your brother? He’s about nine.
    A How old    B How many   C How   D what
( 　)8 There aren’t         flowers in the park.
    A some   B any  C a    D many
( 　)9 ——Can I help you?   ——  ______。
A Here you are.   B Some apples , please. C Yes, I can.   D Thank you.
( 　) 10 Do they like ______ ?
     A listen to music  B listening to music
C listens to music   D listen to the music
(   ) 11. -- How ______ are the puzzles?   -- Eighty yuan ,please.
A. many     B.  nice  C .much   
(   ) 12. Su Hai and her parents like swimming ______ Saturday.
A. at       B. in      C. on     D   with
(   ) 13.          in the building?    There are some rooms.
A. What’s      B. Where’s   C. What   D Whose’s
(   ) 14.  ___  the song, please.     
A. Listen       B. Learn to    C. Listen to  D look at
(   ) 15.Sometimes I watch TV in the afternoon, but my parents______.
     A. not          B. aren’t     C. don’t    D. doesn’t
三、 翻译句子。
1 ——你在干什么？——我在听音乐。
—— ______are you ______?       ——I’m   ______    .
2你能来帮助一下我的数学吗？
——  you and  me _______my ________.
3他们在打扫图书馆，我们去加入他们吧？
They’re        the library. Let’s      and       them?
4 Mike 和他的朋友在操场上打篮球。
Mike and his friends________  ________basketball ____the________。
5他的弟弟会下棋么？
______ his brother ________   ？
四、连词成句.
1 puppet, your ,make ,a ,can ,brother(?)
______________________________________
2 come, can, help, you, me, my,  English, and, with(?)
______________________________________________________
3 are, my, now, cooking, parents(.)
_______________________________________________
4 any, trees, on, aren’t ,the, apples, there(.)
______________________________________________________
5 is, on, a, football,  he, sitting(?)
_________________________________________________-
五、配对题。
( 　)1. Can she sing the song?        A. Yes, he is.
( 　)2. Where are you going?          B She is playing chess.
( 　)3. Is he reading a newspaper?     C No , she can’t.
( 　)4.What are you doing?            D Yes, I can.
( 　)5.What is she doing?               E. Some masks, please
(   ) 6. Where’s Ben?               F. I am going to the library.
(   ) 7. Do you like flowers and trees?  G. Thank you.
(   ) 8. Can I help you?              H. Yes , I do.
(   ) 9. Here you are.                I. I am reading a newspaper.
(   ) 10. Can you put a vase on your head?  J. He is behind the door.                        
六、阅读理解，判断对错（对T错F）
    Hello, I’m Liu Ying. I’m a student. There are five people(人) in my family. They are my parents, my brother Liu Tao, my sister Liu Hong, and I. My father and mother are all doctors. On Saturdays and Sundays they are free, then we often go to the park with our little dog Bobby. My father like swimming, but my mother can’t. My mother can play table tennis. I can play the table tennis, too, Sometimes we play it at Blue Apple Sports Hall. My brother likes playing football very much. I don’t like football. My sister Liu Hong is 4. But she can play football, play table tennis, swim and play the violin. And she likes eating and drinking very much, ha ha!
(　) 1. Liu Ying’s parents work in the hospital.
(  ) 2. Liu Ying has（有）two brothers.
(  ) 3. There’s a dog in Liu Ying’s home.
(  ) 4. Liu Ying and Liu Tao like playing football.
(  ) 5. Liu Ying’s mother can’t swim.



二）

谢谢了 楼主辛苦了

谢谢楼主精彩分享....

谢谢了 非常感谢
谢谢楼主的精彩分享.....