8B Unit 1  Past  and  present  Vocabulary 练习卷
　　　　　　 启东鹤城中学    潘海英
Class________  Name_________  No.________
一、写出下列形容词的反义词（10分）
1 happy ___________ 2 helpful ___________  3 patient ___________
4 kind ___________ 5 comfortable ___________ 6 easy ___________
7 necessary ___________ 8 friendly ___________ 9 welcome ___________
10 possible ___________ 11 expensive ___________ 12 soft ___________
13 first ___________14 noisy ___________15 rich ___________
16 like ___________17 difficult ___________18 bad ___________
19 correct ___________ 20 important ___________
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）
1 Welcome to my party. Just help ___________(you) to the food and drink.
2 He is really ________(interest) in Maths.
3 ________(luck), he passed the exam.
4 Don’t you think life is ___________(good) than before.
5 It is __________(healthy) to eat too much fat food.
6 I think it’s ___________(possible) for a primary school to solve that junior high Maths problem.  
7 It is ___________(polite) to ask a woman how old she is.
8 I __________(like) football, but I like basketball very much.
9 We should not be ______________(honest)
10 He feels ___________(happy) because he has no friends.
三 单项选择（10分）
（    ）1.----Where  is  Tom?  --- He---------school.
        A  has  been  B  has  gone  C  has  been  to  D has  gone  to
　(    )  2 Have  you  ever  -----------Hangzhou?
　　      A  gone  to  B been  to  C come  to  D arrived
　(     ) 3  The  shopping  mall--------for  5 years
　　      A   opens  B  opened   C   is  open   D  has  been  open
　(     ) 4  Kate’s   never  been  to  Japan,--------?
　　       A  is  she  B isn’t  she  C  has  she  D  hasn’t  she
　(      )5 We  have  studied  at  Sunshine  Secondary  School-------
　　         Two  years  ago.
　　      A  for   B  since   C  from   D  about
　(     ) 6  He-------the  bike  for  a  year  .
　　      A  buys  B  bought  C  has  bought  D  has  had
　(      )7---------have  you  lived  here  ?
　　　       ----Since  2000
　　　      A  How  long  B  How  many  C  How  often  D  How  much
　　(      )8He  feels--------because   he  lost  the  game  
　　　       A happy   B happily   C  sad  D sadly
　　(      )9 Japan   is--------- the   east  of   China
　　　　　　　.A.  in  B  on  C  to  D   at
  (      )10 I--------the  story  book   ---------three  weeks.
          A read,for  B  have read, since   C have  read,for  D have  readed ,since
　四、翻译句子（10分）
1．Mike和Mary下个月结婚。_______________________________
2．这个地方已改变了许多。_________________________________
3．自从我12 岁时，就认识Amy的母亲。
__________________________________________________________
4．我和姐姐住在镇南面。
____________________________________________________________
5．Kate的父亲过去经常开车送她去学
                                                            
五、完形填空（10分）
         Excuse me is used all over the world. But it is   1   used in the United States than in
China. An American says Excuse me when he wants to move to the other   2   of someone, toleave a party or when he   3   himself late for an appointment（约会）.
         Thank you means that you appreciate（对…感激）what someone has done   4   you. An American says it all day long. For example, he thanked the girl in a shop   5   she serve（为…服务）him. He will say it to the waiter when he   6   him a cup of drink. He will say“Thank you” to the policeman when he has   7   his way or done something else for him. And an American teacher will say “Thank you” to a student   8   he has just answered the question. At   9  , the husband will thank his wife when she brings him a cup of tea. And thewife thanks her husband for helping her with her   10  .
         So the American people’s idea of being polite is quite different from ours.
（    ）1. A. more than       B. much more often      C. much less                D. very often
（    ）2. A. end         B. part        C. top        D. side
（    ）3. A. knows    B. makes        C. finds        D. feels
（    ）4. A. to      B. for         C. with            D. from
（    ）5. A. before    B. and         C. until          D. after
（    ）6. A. brings    B. takes         C. carries          D. holds
（    ）7. A. forgotten   B. lost           C. shown          D. found
（    ）8. A. before     B. if          C. though          D. till
（    ）9. A. work        B. school        C. times         D. home
（    ）10. A. English     B. homework         C. housework          D.lesson
六、阅读理解（30分）
        Rechard was born in a shopkeeper’s family. His father had a lot of money and he was the
richest in the town. He often supported（资助）the middle school where his son studied. The
young man was overbearing（霸道的）and nobody could displease him. He was often late forschool and hardly did his homework. Of course he learned nothing at school except playing.Eleven years ago the young man left school and began to work in an office of his father’s shop.He was still overbearing and his workmates were afraid of him.
           One day Rechard was asked to dinner. All the people respected（尊敬）him and he drank much that evening. He couldn’t stand up himself after that and with his friends’ help he got on his car. But before long he decided to get off and go home on foot. The driver had to listen to him and drove away. When the young man walked past a factory, he felt terrible and began to throw up（呕吐）by the gate. The gate keeper who didn’t know him called out angrily, “How dare（敢）you throw up on the gate?”
           “Why did you build it in front of my mouth?”
         “But it’s been built for fifteen years!”
         “I’ve had my mouth for thirty years!”
（    ）1. All the school pleased Rechard because ________.
          A. he was strong enough       
          B. he was overbearing
         C. they were afraid his father stopped supporting them
　　　　D. the young man was cleverer than any other students
（    ）2. When Rechard was ________, he finished school.
          A. nineteen         B. twenty          C. twenty-one        D. twenty-two
（    ）3. Rechard was respected because ________.
　　　A. they all worked in his father’s shop        B. they tried their best to make him happy
          C. they hoped to find work in his shop        D. the young man often helped them
（    ）4.        Rechard decided to get off because ________.
           A. he felt terrible         B. he wanted to throw up
           C. he hoped to have sports        D. he had drunk too much.
（    ）5.        Which of the following is true?
           A. The factory was built in front of Rechard mouth.
           B. The gatekeeper made Rechard say sorry to him.
          C. Rechard thought he did wrong.
           D. Rechared was very rude.
B
When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?
You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?
First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.
Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?
The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.
（    ）1. This passage is about______.
　　　A. new words in writing       B. different dictionaries
　　　C. the best way of reading      D. using an English-Chinese dictionary
（    ）2. In the dictionary you may not find_______.
　　　A. how to pronounce the word          B. the spelling of the word
　　　　C. who used the word first             D. how to use the word
（    ）3. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.
　　　A. begins with Z    B. begins with A      C. is a short one     D. is not often used
（    ）4. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?
　　　　A. perhaps, produce, plenty       B. straight, subject, surprise

　　　　　C. century, center, business       D. foreign, entrance, headache

　　　　　　8B Unit 1  Past  and  present  Vocabulary 练习卷
　　　　　　 启东鹤城中学    潘海英
Class________  Name_________  No.________
一、写出下列形容词的反义词（10分）
1 happy ___________ 2 helpful ___________  3 patient ___________
4 kind ___________ 5 comfortable ___________ 6 easy ___________
7 necessary ___________ 8 friendly ___________ 9 welcome ___________
10 possible ___________ 11 expensive ___________ 12 soft ___________
13 first ___________14 noisy ___________15 rich ___________
16 like ___________17 difficult ___________18 bad ___________
19 correct ___________ 20 important ___________
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）
1 Welcome to my party. Just help ___________(you) to the food and drink.
2 He is really ________(interest) in Maths.
3 ________(luck), he passed the exam.
4 Don’t you think life is ___________(good) than before.
5 It is __________(healthy) to eat too much fat food.
6 I think it’s ___________(possible) for a primary school to solve that junior high Maths problem.  
7 It is ___________(polite) to ask a woman how old she is.
8 I __________(like) football, but I like basketball very much.
9 We should not be ______________(honest)
10 He feels ___________(happy) because he has no friends.
三 单项选择（10分）
（    ）1.----Where  is  Tom?  --- He---------school.
        A  has  been  B  has  gone  C  has  been  to  D has  gone  to
　(    )  2 Have  you  ever  -----------Hangzhou?
　　      A  gone  to  B been  to  C come  to  D arrived
　(     ) 3  The  shopping  mall--------for  5 years
　　      A   opens  B  opened   C   is  open   D  has  been  open
　(     ) 4  Kate’s   never  been  to  Japan,--------?
　　       A  is  she  B isn’t  she  C  has  she  D  hasn’t  she
　(      )5 We  have  studied  at  Sunshine  Secondary  School-------
　　         Two  years  ago.
　　      A  for   B  since   C  from   D  about
　(     ) 6  He-------the  bike  for  a  year  .
　　      A  buys  B  bought  C  has  bought  D  has  had
　(      )7---------have  you  lived  here  ?
　　　       ----Since  2000
　　　      A  How  long  B  How  many  C  How  often  D  How  much
　　(      )8He  feels--------because   he  lost  the  game  
　　　       A happy   B happily   C  sad  D sadly
　　(      )9 Japan   is--------- the   east  of   China
　　　　　　　.A.  in  B  on  C  to  D   at
  (      )10 I--------the  story  book   ---------three  weeks.
          A read,for  B  have read, since   C have  read,for  D have  readed ,since
　四、翻译句子（10分）
1．Mike和Mary下个月结婚。_______________________________
2．这个地方已改变了许多。_________________________________
3．自从我12 岁时，就认识Amy的母亲。
__________________________________________________________
4．我和姐姐住在镇南面。
____________________________________________________________
5．Kate的父亲过去经常开车送她去学
                                                            
五、完形填空（10分）
         Excuse me is used all over the world. But it is   1   used in the United States than in
China. An American says Excuse me when he wants to move to the other   2   of someone, toleave a party or when he   3   himself late for an appointment（约会）.
         Thank you means that you appreciate（对…感激）what someone has done   4   you. An American says it all day long. For example, he thanked the girl in a shop   5   she serve（为…服务）him. He will say it to the waiter when he   6   him a cup of drink. He will say“Thank you” to the policeman when he has   7   his way or done something else for him. And an American teacher will say “Thank you” to a student   8   he has just answered the question. At   9  , the husband will thank his wife when she brings him a cup of tea. And thewife thanks her husband for helping her with her   10  .
         So the American people’s idea of being polite is quite different from ours.
（    ）1. A. more than       B. much more often      C. much less                D. very often
（    ）2. A. end         B. part        C. top        D. side
（    ）3. A. knows    B. makes        C. finds        D. feels
（    ）4. A. to      B. for         C. with            D. from
（    ）5. A. before    B. and         C. until          D. after
（    ）6. A. brings    B. takes         C. carries          D. holds
（    ）7. A. forgotten   B. lost           C. shown          D. found
（    ）8. A. before     B. if          C. though          D. till
（    ）9. A. work        B. school        C. times         D. home
（    ）10. A. English     B. homework         C. housework          D.lesson
六、阅读理解（30分）
        Rechard was born in a shopkeeper’s family. His father had a lot of money and he was the
richest in the town. He often supported（资助）the middle school where his son studied. The
young man was overbearing（霸道的）and nobody could displease him. He was often late forschool and hardly did his homework. Of course he learned nothing at school except playing.Eleven years ago the young man left school and began to work in an office of his father’s shop.He was still overbearing and his workmates were afraid of him.
           One day Rechard was asked to dinner. All the people respected（尊敬）him and he drank much that evening. He couldn’t stand up himself after that and with his friends’ help he got on his car. But before long he decided to get off and go home on foot. The driver had to listen to him and drove away. When the young man walked past a factory, he felt terrible and began to throw up（呕吐）by the gate. The gate keeper who didn’t know him called out angrily, “How dare（敢）you throw up on the gate?”
           “Why did you build it in front of my mouth?”
         “But it’s been built for fifteen years!”
         “I’ve had my mouth for thirty years!”
（    ）1. All the school pleased Rechard because ________.
          A. he was strong enough       
          B. he was overbearing
         C. they were afraid his father stopped supporting them
　　　　D. the young man was cleverer than any other students
（    ）2. When Rechard was ________, he finished school.
          A. nineteen         B. twenty          C. twenty-one        D. twenty-two
（    ）3. Rechard was respected because ________.
　　　A. they all worked in his father’s shop        B. they tried their best to make him happy
          C. they hoped to find work in his shop        D. the young man often helped them
（    ）4.        Rechard decided to get off because ________.
           A. he felt terrible         B. he wanted to throw up
           C. he hoped to have sports        D. he had drunk too much.
（    ）5.        Which of the following is true?
           A. The factory was built in front of Rechard mouth.
           B. The gatekeeper made Rechard say sorry to him.
          C. Rechard thought he did wrong.
           D. Rechared was very rude.
B
When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?
You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?
First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.
Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?
The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.
（    ）1. This passage is about______.
　　　A. new words in writing       B. different dictionaries
　　　C. the best way of reading      D. using an English-Chinese dictionary
（    ）2. In the dictionary you may not find_______.
　　　A. how to pronounce the word          B. the spelling of the word
　　　　C. who used the word first             D. how to use the word
（    ）3. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.
　　　A. begins with Z    B. begins with A      C. is a short one     D. is not often used
（    ）4. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?
　　　　A. perhaps, produce, plenty       B. straight, subject, surprise

　　　　　C. century, center, business       D. foreign, entrance, headache