周周练---一般将来时 一概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。 二、基本结构:①be going to + do; ②will+ do. 三、否定句:在be动词(am, is,are)后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。 例如:I’m going tohave a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m notgoing to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。 例如:We are going to go on an outing thisweekend. → Are you going to go on an outing thisweekend? 五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。 1. 问人。Who 例如:I’m going toNew York soon. →Who’s going toNew York soon. 2. 问干什么。What … do.例如: Myfather is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you thisafternoon. 3. 问什么时候。When.例如:She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同义句:be going to = will I am going to goswimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow. 练习:填空。 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I_____ ________________ have a picnic with my friends. I ________ have apicnic with my friends. 2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 What ________________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ___________ play basketball. What _________ youdo next Monday? I ________ play basketball. 3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。 _____ your mother_______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she_________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit. 4. 你们打算什么时候见面。 What time _______you _________ __________ meet? 5. Nancy is going to gocamping.(改否定) Nancy ________ going to go camping. 6. I’ll go and join them.(改否定)I_______ go ______ join them. 7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句) ________ _______________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 8. Wewill meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句) _______ ________meet at the bus stop at 10:30. 9. Sheis going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问) ________ _______she ________ ________ _________ after school? 10. Myfather and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) __________________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow. 选择正确的答案。 ( )1.I’m going to _____ some chopsticks ____ Sunday afternoon. A. bought; on B. buy; on C. buy; in ( )2. When are you going to Hong Kong? I’m going there ____ . A. this weekend B. by plane C. yesterday ( )3. I’m going to____ my friends this weekend. A. visit B. visited C. visiting ( )4. I will____ homework tomorrow. A. does B. do C. did ( )5. Are you going to take a piano class? ____ A. No, we not B. No, I am C. Yes, I am ( )6. I am ___ eat breakfast at 7:15. A. will B. going to C. shall ( )7. We are going to ____ to the park tomorrow. A. go B. goes C. going ( )8. What film are you going to ______ ? A. see B. read C. look ( )9. We _____ a play tomorrow. Will you please join us? A. are going to see B. saw C. sees ( )10. He ___ a race with Ming Ming. A. shall have B. will have C. going to have ( )11. Where _____ you go tomorrow? A. are B. will C. shall ( )12. ___ his brother going to climb mountains? A. Is B. Are C. Am ( )13. Look! It _____. A. will snowing B. is going to snow C. snows ( )14. I ____ free this afternoon. A. be B. will be C. going to be ( )15. They will ____ roast ducks in Beijing. A. ate B. eats C. eat
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