Unit 1 单元知识要点
要求掌握的单词:
如你致电某人,电话接通后,你应对接电话的人说May I speak to …, please?
如果你接听电话,而你正是对方想找的人,应说This is… speaking.
如果来电的人找的人不在,你应说Sorry, …is not here.
无论是你致电他人或他人致电给你,若你想问是谁在接听电话,应说Who’s that, please?
Is that…(speaking)?
如果你想告诉对方你是谁,应说Thisis ….(speaking).
如果有人打错电话,你应说Sorry, wrong number.
Unit 3 单元知识要点
要求掌握的单词:
漂亮的beautiful 动物(an) animal 同班同学classmate 爱好hobby
收集collect 邮票stamp 船ship 硬币coin
要求掌握的词组:
拍照
take photos 去购物
go shopping 集邮
collect stamps
集硬币
collect coins 种花
grow flowers 养金鱼
keep goldfish
制作模型船
make model ships 做衣服
make clothes 许多漂亮的邮票many beautiful stamps
他的同班同学们his classmates 集中国邮票collect Chinese stamps 煮可口的食物cook nice food
种漂亮的花
grow beautiful flowers 做漂亮的连衣裙make pretty dresses 做一件T恤衫make a T-shirt
她的家人
her family 每天
every day 浇树和花
water the trees and flowers
照看,照顾
look after 同样的爱好
the same hobby
要求掌握的句子:
Do you have any hobbies?你有些爱好吗?
Yes, I do. I like …( taking photos) / No, I don’t. 是的,我有。我喜欢。。。(拍照)/ 不,我不喜欢。
He / She likes …( going shopping ).他 / 她喜欢。。。(去购物)。
He / She doesn’t like… ( growing flowers ).他 / 她不喜欢。。。(种花)
Ben’s hobby is collecting stamps.本的爱好是集邮。
句型转换:
He likes going shopping. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
Does he like going shopping? No, he doesn’t.
Ben likes collecting stamps. (改为否定句)
Ben doesn’t like collecting stamps.
Helen and I like making pretty dresses. (对划线部分提问)
What do Helen and you like?
My father’s hobby is keeping goldfish. (改为一般疑问句)
Is your father’s hobby keeping goldfish?
Unit 4 单元知识要点
要求掌握的单词:
忙的busy 高地,高的high 镇town
通常usually 好地well 电子邮件e-mail
英语English 年龄age
要求掌握的词组:
大声地说话
speak loudly 舞跳得漂亮
dance beautifully 跳得高
jump high
跑得快
run fast 静静地坐着
sit quietly 小心地走
walk carefully
一位英国朋友
an English friend 发一封电子邮件write an e-mail 住在伦敦live in London
同龄
the same age 一个小镇
a small town 上网浏览surf the Internet
他的英国朋友
his English friend 踢得好
play well 泳游得好
swim well
从星期一到星期五
from Monday to Friday 做运动
do exercise 一封给我的信
a letter for me
想要
want to 和…打乒乓
play table tennis with 学汉语
study Chinese
要求掌握的句型:
I’m busy. 我忙的。
We’re the same age. 我们是同龄人。
A: Does he / she jump high? 他 / 她跳得高吗?
B: Yes, he / she does. 是的,他 / 她是。
No, he / she doesn’t. 不,他 / 她不是。
A: What does he / she usually do on Sundays?
他通常在星期日做什么?
B: He / She usually takes photos. 他通常拍照。
A: What subjects does he study at school? 在学校他学什么课程?
B: He studies English, Maths, Science and Art. 他学英语、数学、科学和艺术。
句型转换:
1.Helen usually goes shopping on Saturdays. (对划线部分提问)
What does Helen usually do on Saturdays?
2. Does he jump high? (改为陈述句)
He jumps high.
3. He runs fast. (改为否定句)
He doesn’t run fast.
人称代词
一般现在时的动词形式
主格 I you he she it we they
宾格 me you him her it us them
形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our their
名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours theirs
一般现在时主要由动词原形表示,但第三人称单数后的动词词尾有所变化。第三人称单数动词词尾的变化有几种形式:
变化 例词
一般情况 加-s reads, says, takes
以ch, sh, s, x, 或o结尾的词 加-es teaches, washes, goes, misses, mixes
以辅音字母加y结尾的词 变y为i再加-es studies, cries, carries
例:
I read English every day.
You read English every day.
We read English every day.
They read English every day.
Helen and Mike read English every day.
My friends read English every day.
He reads English every day.
She reads English every day.
Wang Bing reads English every day.
His sister reads English every day.
5B Unit 6 知识要点
要求掌握的单词
1. 肩膀 shoulder(复数 )shoulders 2.. 手臂 arm (复数)arms
3. 手 hand (复数)hands 4. 腿 leg (复数) legs
5. 脚 foot (复数) feet 6. 手指 finger (复数) fingers
7. 脚趾 toe (复数) toes 8. 膝盖 knee (复数) knees
9. 脖子 neck 10. 次数,时间 time
11.左,左边的 left 12. 右,右边的 right
13. 停,停止 stop 14. 触摸,接触 touch
15. 人人,每人 everybody(同义词) everyone
要求掌握的词组
1. 上一堂体育课
have a PE lesson 2. 发命令
give orders
3. 跟着命令
follow the orders 4. 试着
try to
5. 做一些运动
do some exercise 6. 把……放一起
put… together
7. 上下跳
jump up and down 8. 仔细地听
listen carefully
9. 向左转
turn left 10. 向右转
turn right
11. 向左右转
turn left and right 12. 十次
ten times
13. 仰卧
lie on one’s back 14. 弯膝盖
bend one’s knees
15 抬起
lift up 16 感觉累
feel tired
17 每天
every day 18. 把你的膝盖移到左边
move your legs to the left
19. 用……触摸…… touch … with….
(例:用你的右手触摸你的左腿 touch your left leg with your right hand)
要求掌握的句子
1.站成一排。 Stand in a line.
2.让我们做一些运动。 Let’s do some exercise.
3.现在请仔细地听。 Now, listen carefully.
4.上下跳。 Jump up and down.
5.做这个……次。 Do this … times.
Do this time times.
6.把……放在……上面。 Put… on…
Put the pineapple on your head.
7.用……触摸…… 多少次 touch…with… …times
Touch your left leg with your right hand three times.
5B Unit 7 知识要点
要求掌握的单词
1.脸 face 2. 游戏 game 3. 半 half___ 4. 夜晚 night
5. 过 past 6. 准备ready 7. 真正地,
确实 really
8. 快地,快的 quick
要求掌握的词组
1. 十二点四十 twenty to one 2. 十二点四十五 a quarter to one
3. 十二点五十 ten to one 4. 一点十分 ten past one
5. 一点十五分 a quarter past one 6. 一点二十分 twenty past one
7. 一点半 half past one 8. 没时间休息 no time for rest
9. 迟到 be late 10. 值日 on duty
11. 一场足球赛 a football game 12. 想要 want to
13. 快一点 be quick 14. 随身带一些面包 take some bread with me
15.步行on foot_ 16. 回家 come home___
要求掌握的句型
1. 几点了?
What’s the time? = What time is it?
It’s…
2. ….的时间到了。/ 该…了。
It’s time to…(动词词组) It’s time to have breakfast.
It’s time for…(名词) It’s time for breakfast.
3. 你想和我一起吗?
Do you want to join me?
Yes. / No, I’m ….
4. 他没时间吃早饭。
He has no time for breakfast. (同意句) He doesn’t have any time for breakfast.
5. 她在十点睡觉。
She goes to bed at ten o’clock.
Unit 8 单元知识要点
要求掌握的单词:
蚂蚁ant 蝴蝶butterfly 蜻蜓dragonfly
萤火虫firefly 蟋蟀cricket 蚱蜢grasshopper
蜜蜂bee 蝉cicada 谈论,讲话talk
周末weekend 很,非常very 体育运动sport
经常often(同义词)usually 抓住,捉住catch 勇敢的brave
打架fight 发光glow
要求掌握的词组:
星期五下午
Friday afternoon 谈论他们的周末
talk about their weekends
度周末
spend one’s weekend 每个星期六和星期日
every Saturday and Sunday
在周末
at the weekend 看动画片
watch cartoons
捉昆虫
catch insects 当然
of course
我们的好朋友
our good friends 搬大的东西
carry big things
在夜晚
at night 在大热天
on hot days
去爬山
go climbing 去游泳
go swimming
在秋千上玩
play on the swings 打扫房间
clean the rooms
要求掌握的句型:
1.下课了。Class is over. / Classes are over.
2.放学了。School is over.
3.课后 after class 放学后 after school
4.I can learn a lot from it. 我可以从中学到好多。
5.How do you spend your weekends? I often…./ Sometimes I … 你怎样度你的周末呢?我经常…/有时我…
6.How does ….spend his / her weekends? He/ She often… / Sometimes he/ she… (…怎样度他/她的周末呢? 他/她经常… / 有时他/他…)
例:How do you spend your weekends? I often watch cartoons. / Sometimes I watch cartoons.
How does David spend his weekends? He often watches cartoons. / Sometimes he watches cartoons.
How does Nancy spend her weekends? She often watches cartoons. / Sometimes she watches cartoons.
I study at Yu Cai School. 我在育才学校学习。
Sometimes I listen to music or go to the cinema. 有时我听音乐或去电影院。
Unit 9 单元知识要点
要求掌握的单词:
中国
China 中国人,汉语
Chinese 英国
UK
英国人
British 英语
English 美国
USA
美国人
American 澳大利亚
Australia 澳大利亚人
Australian
日本
Japan 日本人,日语
Japanese 法国
France
法国人,法语
French 参观,来访
visit 参观者,来访者
visitor
国家
country 家庭主妇
housewife
要求掌握的词组:
英语俱乐部
the English Club 跟…谈话
talk to…
不同的国家
different countries 环游中国
go around China
长城
the Great Wall 在一所小学
in a primary school
一起回家
go home together 我的同班同学
my classmate
要求掌握的句型:
1.I’d like to go around China. 我想要环游中国。 I’d = I would
2.Are you from different countries? 你们来自不同的国家吗?
3.Where are you from? I am from…./ We are from … 你/你们来自哪里?我来自…/ 我们来自…
Where is he / she from? He / She is from…
Where are they from? They are from…
Where is it from? It is from…
4.Do you speak…? Yes, I do. I speak …,too.你讲…吗?是的,我是。我也讲…
Do you speak English? Yes, I do. I speak Chinese, too.你讲英语吗?是的,我是。我也讲汉语。
5. I speak … 我说…
I speak Chinese. 我说汉语。
6. Do you speak …? No, I don’t. I speak… 你说…?不,我不是。我说…
Do you speak French? No, I don’t . I speak English. 你说法语吗?不,我不是。我说英语。
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