5A Unit 1-Unit 5 的知识梳理
一、 There be句型。
There be 句型是存在句,意思是“有”。如果把存在句变否定句,只要在be动词后面加not, 如果变一般疑问句,只要把be 动词提前。特殊疑问句用What’s 来问。在否定句和一般句中,一般把some 变成any.
如: 1. There is an apple and some pears. (变否定句)
There is not an apple and any pears.
2. There are two cups in the bookcase. ( 一般疑问句)
Are there two cups in the bookcase?
3. There are two cartons of milk on the table. (划线提问)
What’s on the table?
4. There aren’t any pictures. ( 改为单数)
There isn’t a picture.
5. There is a study in the house. ( 用a lot of 改写句子)
There are a lot of studies in the house.
二、 can 句型。
Can 是情态动词,意思是“能、会”。变否定句只要在can 后加not, 一般疑问句只要把can 提前。
如:1. We can sing and dance.
We can not ( can’t) sing and dance. (否定句)
Can you sing and dance? ( 一般疑问句)
2.LinTao can ride a bike. ( 一般疑问句)
Can LinTao ride a bike?
3.They can play the guitar. (改为单数)
He /She can play the guitar.
4. David can swim.( 划线提问)
What can David do ?
三、 like 句型。
当like 表示喜欢的时候,后面如果直接跟可数名词要用名词的复数,如果直接跟动词,要用动词的“ing”形式。如果变否定句,要借助于助动词, 如do 在后面加not , 一般疑问句要用助动词提前。
如:1. They like dancing. ( 否定句)
They don’t like dancing.
2. I like playing with toys. (一般疑问句)
Do you like playing with toys?
3. The cats like running after the mice.(划线提问)
What do the cats like?
4. Nancy would like to dance. ( 一般疑问句) 划线词组表示“想”。
Would Nancy like to dance?
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