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牛津小学英语6B第三单元知识点整理及练习

  Asking the way

知识点：

1.ask the way: 问路

2.come from: 来自……（在说来自哪里，即属于哪里人时，也可以说：be from , 例如：I comefrom China.= I am from China.） (Where is shefrom?=__________________)  

3.live in sp(某地): 住在( I have a friend. He lives in China, but comes from Japan.)  live with sb(宾)

4.visit theHistory Museum: 参观历史博物馆  (回忆want 的用法)   

5. He doesn’t know (not know)the way.  the way to sp (去某地的路)  on one’s way tosp________

6.ask sb(宾) to do sth  ask sb the way to sp ___________s ask sb how to get to sp  (如果get 的后面是具体的地名，那么地名的前面一定要加to, 例如：get tothe shopping center, get to the middle school….., )  get there/here(为什么没有to?)_____________

7. Can you tell methe way to …..? : 你能够告诉我去……的路吗？

8. Let me see. 让我想想。（在不同的语言环境里，see 有不同的意思。 例如：Can you tell me how to read this word? Which one? Letme see. 这里的see的意思就是：看。）      Let me have a look.

9.go along thisstreet: 沿着这条路走 （along 沿着,go alongZhongshan Road, 路名的首字母要大写）

10.turnleft/right: 向左/右转     on the left/right__________________. onyour left: 在你的左边

11.at the thirdcrossing: 在第三个交叉口 （这里的“在”要用 at, 序数词的前面一定要用到the） 12.You can’t miss it.你不会错过它的。（miss : 错过，想念，怀念  We miss our friends.） 13.How far: 多远    from here: 从这儿  How far is A from B?_____________  It’s about akilometer away: 大概一公里远 （ three kilometers away: 三公里远， about: 大概） a longwalk: 一段很长的路

14.to get therefaster: 为了更快的到达那里 （这里的“to”是表示目的的：为了）

15.take a bus: 乘公共汽车 （ take a bus, take bus No.1, 不可以只说 take bus.）   No.(完全)_______  go to sp by bus= take a bus to sp      

I go to school bybus. =_______________________________.

16.How many stopsare there? 有多少站？ ( stop: 这里是指停站)  at the bus stop: 在公共汽车站

17.over there: 在那里，over here: 在这里

18.every fiveminutes: 每五分钟(every one hour, 这里的hour 就不需要加s, 因为是 one)19.the post office: 邮局

20.on ZhongshanRoad 在中山路上 on Beijing Road 在北京路in Beijing Street 在北京街 infront of…. 在……前面 （ in front of the shopping mall --- 在购物中心前面， in front of the classroom –在教室前面。 注意：in the front of……和 in front of …..的区别：in the front of …. 所说的事物包含在另一事物内部，in front of ….所说的事物不包括在另一事物内部，看看下两个句子在意思上的区别： I am standing in the front of theclassroom  和 I amstanding in front of the classroom.

21.get on: 上车     get off: 下车    at the third stop_______________
22.very much: 非常， 非常地 ---Thank you/Thanks.   ----You’re welcome./That’s all right./Not at all./That’s OK.
23.tell sb(宾). about sth./sb(宾).: 告诉某人关于某事/某人We want to tell you about going to shopping.  tell sb (not ) to do sth
我告诉他不要再街上踢足球。____________________________
24.Yang Ling is showing a map to her friend. 杨凌正在给她的朋友展示一张地图 show sth. to sb/show sb. sth.--- 展示某物给某人 Can you show the letter to him?=_________________  He wants to show the picture to me. =_________________________________
25.look at sth/sb(宾).: 看某事/某人    Loot at this house.      Look at that girl.  a map of the town/city/country一张城镇/城市/国家的地图 buy some presents for my friends: 为我的朋友买些礼物  buy sth for sb=buy sb sth shopping centre: 购物中心 middle school: 中学 （ high school --- 高中， primary school--- 小学， kindergarten – 幼儿园） train station: 火车站 （bus station: 公共汽车站）
26.visit sb/sp__________.     a book about animals: 一本关于动物的书 （关于：about ）  27.want to + 动词原形：想做某事  （ I want to be a teacher.  He wanted to see a movie last night. ）
28.see --- saw,  steal --- stole, run --- ran, come --- came, get—got  stop—stopped, go—went be—was/were  swim—swam, have—had, do/does—did, tell—told, take--took   时间状语：a moment ago, just now, last night, last week, yesterday last Sunday afternoon….
29.see a man behind me
30.out of….: 从….出来(He ran out of the book store. He walked out of the school. )
31.follow sb along the street: 沿街跟着他  ( Don't follow me, please.) stop thief: 抓贼,抓住贼 ( thief --- 复数 --- thieves)  Come to help 过来帮忙   run along sp _______
32.start to + 动词原形: 开始做某事 ( Let’s start to sing. He will start to learn English next week.) 33.stop the thief  抓住小偷  get my purse back: 拿回我的手提包
34.the Bank of China 中国银行   at the hotel: 在酒店   Go along Guangzhou Road 沿着广州路走 Where am I now?  我现在在哪里?
35.Get the mouse on my blouse out of the house.  把女衬衫上的老鼠赶出房子。
语法知识：
问路：
Excuse me, can you tell me the way to..., please ?还可以问：
Can you show me the way to.... ?
Can you tell me how to get to... ?
Can you tell me how I can get to....?
How can I get there?   
How can I get to....?
Where's....?   Which is the way to....?  
Is the …near here?
How many stops are there?
回答：
Go along this street, and then turn… at the… crossing. The… is on your...
It's over there./It's near the.../Go down the street./It's on...Road.
It’s in...Street./You can take bus No... .and get off at the....stop./ Go along....Road, turn right/left at.... Road. Then go along...Road.
The place is on your right/left.
Well, to get there faster, you can....
2．路程问答法：How far is it from here? It’s about....metres /  kilometres away./
It’s about...minutes’ walk from here.

第三单元练习Asking the way
1.来自于____________ 2.住在中国____________3.度假____________
4.到达那里____________ 5.到达你家___________6.跑出房子____________
7向右/左转________  8..去市邮局____________ 9.告诉我去……的路____________
10.让我想想________   11.沿着…走____________  12. 在第三个十字路口____________
13.中国银行____________   14.在你的左边____________  15.多远____________            16.一公里远____________   17.一段很长/短的路____________  18. 乘5路车____________       19.公共汽车站____________  20. 每隔五分钟____________ 21.在大江路____________         22.in Shanghai Street________ 23.上车________  24.下车____________
25. 在第三个车站__________ 26.. 不客气____________ 27. 上个星期天下午____________ 28.跑出…____________  29.look out of the window_____ 30.一本有关动物的书____________   31.抓住贼____________ 32.沿街跟着他____________     33.一张小镇地图____________
34. 取回我的钱包____________ 35. 抓贼 ！____________        
二、选择正确的答案选择正确的答案选择正确的答案选择正确的答案，，，，将其序号填入括号内将其序号填入括号内将其序号填入括号内将其序号填入括号内。。。。
(    )1. I ____ my teacher in the playground just now.
A. meet  B. met  C. meets  D. am meeting
(     )2. — Where’s Mr Brown?          — He’s __________the bus stop.      
A. in             B. on             C. at     D. to
(     )3. I want to buy some presents ________ my friends.      
A. from   B. to     C. of    D. for
(     )4. What subject _______ you good _______?      
A. are; at   B. do; in    C. do; at    D. are; in
(     )5. — ______ do you get there?    — I get there _______ bus.      
A. How; on   B. What; by   C. What; in   D. How; by
(     )6. You can take bus No.1 and get ________ at the fourth stop.      
A. on    B. off    C. down    D. of
(     )7. It is a Sports Day. We are________a running race.      
A. watch         B. watching        C. watches   D. watched
(     )8. They are from ________.They can speak ________.      
A. Australia; English  B. Australian; China C. Australia; Australia D. Australian; English
(     )9. A thief_______my purse and________away yesterday afternoon.      
A. steal; ran     B. steals; runs      C. stole; ran   D. stole; runs
(     )10. I told him _________ in fron of me.      
A. sit    B. to sit    C. sitting    D. sat
三、选词填空选词填空选词填空选词填空。
1. He is asking Yang Ling how _______there. (get)
2. The little girl runs ______ (fast) than the little boy.
3. I want to get off at the ___________(three) stop.
4. Jim does __________(well) in Maths than Mike.
5. They _____________ (stop) the thief and took him to the police station.
6. My father gets up as_____________(early) as my mother.
7. There is a bus every ten _____________ (minute).
8. They are now ________________(live) in Beijing.
9. How many_________________(bus)are there?  
10. I’m good at _____________ (ride) a bike.
四、按要求完成下列各句按要求完成下列各句按要求完成下列各句按要求完成下列各句。
1. Mr Black comes from America.（改为一般疑问句）________Mr Black______from America?
2. I got my purse back. (改为否定句)    I _________ ___________ my purse back.
3. There is one stop on this road.(对划线部分提问)How ______ ____are there on this road?
4. History, go, he, to, the, Museum, wanted, to (.) ____________________________.
5. I, to, school, how, get, middle, can, the (?)   _____________________________?
五、完成句子，将方框中的序号填在对话里相应得横线上。
A: Excuse me.              ________________
B: You can take a bus.       A: ___________
B: No. 13.                 A: ____________
B: No, that isn’t your bus stop. ___________
A: Yes, I can.              B: ____________
A: I see. Thank you very much.
B: That’s all right.
六、根据中文意思，完成下列句子。
1.打扰了，你能告诉我怎么去金陵花园吗？Excuse __, can you ___me the __to Jinling Garden, please?
2.沿着这条街往前走，在第二个十字路口向左转。Go___ this street and turn ____at the______crossing.
3．你可以在电影院前乘8路公交车。You can____bus No. 8______ _____ ______the cinema. 4．瞧，火车站离这儿不远。Look, the _____ ______is not_________ _________here.
七、判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的用相符的用 “√”表示，不相符的用 “×”表示。
Last Sunday, Lucy and I went to a bookshop, then we wanted to go to the shopping centre but we didn’t know the way how to get to the bookshop. We asked the policeman in the street for help. He told us to walk along Renmin Road, and turn right at the fourth crossing. Then we walked and walked but we didn’t see the bookshop. We were too tired so we took a taxi. “Please take us to the bookshop.” We told the taxi driver. The taxi driver laughed and said, “ The bookshop is over there, you may get off now.”
(    )1. Lucy and I went to the bookshop last Saturday.
(    )2. We also wanted to go to the shopping centre.
(    )3. The policeman told us the way to the shopping centre.
(    )4. Lucy and I went to the bookshop by taxi.
(    )5. The driver didn’t know the way to the bookshop.
附加题： 改错
1. Go along this street, the park is in the left.
2. Jim isn’t good in Chinese, but he does good in Maths.
3. She jumps far than me.
4. Does the girls swim faster?
5. His bag is heavier than me.