:):handshake划线提问(或以问补答)是小学阶段的英语常见的练习形式之一,这种练习要求把陈述句变成特殊疑问句.做好划线提问也是掌握特殊疑问句的一种好方法。“特殊疑问句是由疑问词+一般疑问句的语序?”构成的。因此,划线提问要做到以下三条:
1、根据划线部分找出疑问词。
2、后面接一般疑问句语序。
3、去掉划线部分。
第2条和第3条都容易做到,关键是第1条怎样找疑问词。我们小学阶段学过的疑问词有:
what 什么(就谓语、表语、宾语、谓语部分等提问,用法比较灵活。)
what colour 什么颜色(就表示颜色的词语提问)
when 什么时候
what time 几点
how 怎样(就表示程度、方式、身体状况的词提问)
how many 多少(后接可数名词的复数形式)
how much 多少(后接不可数名词)
how old 多大、几岁(就年龄提问)
how + adj.(tall,fast,far) 多高、多快、多远(就身高、速度、距离等提问)
how soon (还要)多久 就将来的一段时间提问
where 那里(就地点状语提问)
who 谁 (就作主语或表语的人提问)
whose 谁的 (就物主代词或名词的所有格提问)
which 哪一个 (就表示选择的定语提问)
练习:请根据答语选用适当的疑问词填入下列各句。
!、 are you? Fine.
2、 does she sing? Very well.
3、 do you go to school? On foot.
4、 is he? He is thirty.
5、 students are there in your class? Fifty-four.
6、 is it? It’s a ten-minute walk.
7、 will he back? In four days.
8、 do you usually get up? At six.
9、 did you see the farm? Last week.
10、 is he going to meet his father? At the station.
11、 will help you with your English? Mr. Wang will.
12、 is he? Mr. Green.
13、 is she going with? With her mother.
14、 book is this? It’s mine.
15、 class are you in? I’m in Class Four.
16、 is his job? He’s a doctor.
17、 is your name? My name is Li Ping.
18、 is he reading? He’s reading English.
19、 did they do yesterday? They played basketball.
20、 is your pen? It’s black.