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直拼训练 1.0版本
音素——字母归类
a e i o u
ar ee ea ou ow ur or ir er oy al oo ear
p t k f s
b d g v z
c h j l m n r w(wh) x y
dr tr ph sh th ch tw wh ck qu ts ds ce ge igh
a cake late tape table name plane baseball
afternoon class glass classroom father banana bathroom
(ar car scarf park sharpener supermarket guitar bookmark)
hat can cap fan happy tap panda rabbit perhaps
e me she he
(ea tea clean eat please jeans read peach )
(ee green jeep see sleepy)
pen let pencil seven desk ten twelve (ea sweater breakfast bread )
open eleven camera ( er father sister ruler perhaps sweater tiger)
i hi kite like lion nice tiger time write rice
( y bye my fly)
is it big his Miss six rabbit this fifteen milk six
( y hungry sorry funny twenty sixty sleepy pretty happy family)
o close cold go no piano open photo sofa
(ow window yellow know rowing show)
copy dog doll hot on orange sorry storybook
colour worry glove love monkey some
u supermarket music use
bus but brush hungry mum umbrella puzzle supper
ruler blue
oo too zoo room school balloon afternoon
book look good bedroom classroom bathroom
ow brown now how down
ou trousers blouse about
al all tall small football
ur purse purple turn nurse
or for forty short morning
ir skirt girl bird shirt skirt thirteen thirsty
oy toy boy
igh right night light bright
y yes you your yellow
dr draw dress drink hundred
tr trousers tree
sh she shoes shop short English shirt shape wash
th think thank thirsty thirteen three
this that these those they father with
ph photo telephone elephant
this that the they father brother
qu queen quick
tw twelve twenty between
wh what white where which
who whose
ch chair lunch chocolate peach teacher watch change chess
ck socks black jacket duck
ts cats T-shirts coats jacket
ds birds beds friends cards
ce nice rice peace
ge orange fridge large
单词拼读训练
cake fake shape bake plate same game stapler radio
cat bad cab gas map chat clap glad stand black cash flag
classroom past ask mask dance (park art jar farm hard star party garden)
he be we she these zebra
read teach meat leave cheap peach speak
week tree three teeth sheep sixteen free need sweep
pen hen egg leg jet yes tell neck desk ( sweater head ready heavy bread)
open eleven broken student
sister mother speaker after
is this ink pink lip big fish slip sing with swim river
(sorry sixty tidy heavy only worry )
bike find five size ride driver white child
my sky shy
home nose close over open only old
window know show throw
come some love other worry brother mother
dog long doll socks from clock shop
supermarket student use duty
mum bus duck run must lunch brush number hurry
too food room broom tooth goose school spoon moon
book cook look foot classroom
how now down flower
mouse count house
small walk talk ball wall
for fork airport horse
act agree also arch side meets blank boost brisk charge check clinic cock count dream drift dry eager max expend fate fresh grades grasp crab harp help inch index just joke keep lard think hope lamp take mood mouth part pass persist phrase pipe press regard rich scrap shadow shark shift shock slash solid south speak start stone story strip study suburb throw thread thin thick theme track trade trust turner twist type very virtue poster with zone
说明: 1 反复根据音节拼读(注意:绝对不是读字母)
从而使掌握两点: 1 对单词的记忆能拆分音节 2 基本明确单词中各个字母在本单词中各发什么音
2 总结和掌握常见发音对应的字母或字母组合(事实上a的音除了我列的三种,还有其他很多音,不过这里以最常见发音为主)
3 “单词拼读训练”六字以上大多为学过的单词,以下为训练设置的生词(部分学过的作为发音提示)
4 最后几行单词全部为符合发音规则的单词,作为强化训练的第一层次(往往一些学生读单个字母发音no problem,但
一到单词里面就不大会拼或拼错,最典型的就是i 的发音)
5 强化训练: 很简单的操作 例如黑板上写10个符合符合发音规则的单词,教认读两三遍,只要1分多钟左右就行(主要是提示一些非辅音的字母的读音,因为例如o与u都有可能发同一个闭元音),然后擦掉,听写这10个词,让学生根据教师的读音去拆分音节默写出这些单词 开始音节不宜过多,以一个音节为主 如 cap shape dig chat shot mop cow net clue thin
循序渐进,几组下来必有成效
(os:其实这也谈不上什么办法,相信有经验的老师也都明白,我这里只是做个系统点的归纳)
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[此贴子已经被作者于2005-7-20 20:26:14编辑过]
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