动词的变化:
Be动词的变化为: be→was— ( am, is 的过去式 ) were— ( are 的过去式 )
实义动词的变化是:
1.直接加ed:work—— worked look——looked
2.以不发音e结尾的单词,直接加d:like——liked live ——lived hope——hoped use——used
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed:study——studied carry——carried worry——worried fly——flied try——tried
元音字母啊+y结尾的,直接加ed: play——played
4.以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed:stop—— stopped plan——planned计划 重读闭音节体现形式为辅-元-辅结构,例如nod,n为辅音,o为元音,d为辅音。
6.不规则变化的动词过去式:
have---had are---were get---got say---said feel---felt do/does---did is---was go---went drink--drank eat--ate bring----brought think----thought buy----bought catch---- caught teach ---- taught sit----sat wear----wore cut----cut sweep----swept sleep——slept see----saw become----became[1] read——read
7以辅元辅结尾的加d
发音规则: ①在清辅音后面读/t/ passed /pa:st/ looked walked laughed ②在浊辅音和元音后面/d/
新版教材1—4单元不规则的动词
Unit1 The king’s new clothes
am/is---was are ---were can---could say—said
Unit2 What a day!
See-saw go---went become -----became bring---brought fly---flew take---took lose---lost find---found get---got come---came have---had do---did
Unit3 Holiday fun
catch---caught eat---ate wear---wore
Unit4 Then and now
write ---wrote read---read make---made buy---bought moved /mu:vd/ showed ③在t d后面 读 /id/ needed /’ni:did/ shouted pointed
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