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Grammar知识总结

朱子陶 发表在 Grammar2014-10-23 20:54 [复制链接]
1. as. +形容词或者副词的原级+ as      
【注意1】要看清该填形容词还是副词的原级
   Sheis as careful as Tom.She listens to theteacher as carefully asTom.
【注意2】A不如B时用not so/as….as
   She is fatter than Tom. (同义句转换)  = Tom is not as fat as her.
2. 反身代词
   (1)特别注意yourself / yourselves
             Help yourself to fish , Tom.    Help yourselves to fish, children/ boys/girls.
   (2)反身代词常用于动词和介词后面。
     与动词或动词词组的常见搭配:enjoy oneself   ; help oneself  to sth ; hurt oneself  ; teach oneself  = learn sth by oneself  ; dress oneself  ;  sayto oneself  ;  look after oneself =take care of oneself  ;do sth oneself  ;  ask oneself
     与介词常见搭配:by oneself  ; for oneself  ; between oneself  ; to oneself  独自占用
3.same: the same as .; atthe same time, look the time , all the same, the same age
    4.in some ways 在某些方面   the way to , on one’s way to ..,lose one’s way
5. try to do / try doing   try one’s best to do
6. pull oneself up therocks.  rock: 岩石;摇滚  rock  music  pull --push
7. luck- lucky-luckily   Good luck! 好运!    be lucky to do sth      luckily 常考的用于句首
8. Please don’t tellanybody about this
祈使句:动词原形+其他。祈使句的否定形式:句首加don’t. 祈使句的回答: 用将来时。
——Please don’t tell anybodyabout this 。——Ok,I won’t.
——Keep quiet! —— Ok, I will.
9. hurt oneself.
10. keep the secret tothemselves.
      keepthe secret for sb

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