file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\ksohtml\wpsC9BD.tmp.jpg小词典 1. large /lɑ:dʒ/ (形容词)大的 【同义词】big 【反义词】small 【例句】 The lion is very large. 这只狮子很大。 2. strong /strɒŋ/ (形容词)强壮的 【反义词】weak 【例句】I want to be strong. 我想变得强壮。 file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\ksohtml\wpsCA1B.tmp.jpg短语识记 in the forest 在森林里 large and strong 又大又强壮 file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\ksohtml\wpsCA1C.tmp.jpg句子一样有意思! 1. There was a lion in the forest. 森林里有一只狮子。 file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\ksohtml\wpsCA2D.tmp.png回忆一下这句话是什么句型! There be 句型: ① 意思:(某地存在)有 注意区别have/has!(某人拥)有 There be 和have/has 不能同时出现 ② 注意时态&单复数 There is/was +可数名词单数/不可数名词 There are/were +可数名词复数 ③ 就近原则 练一练 1. ---How many _____ (mango) are there on the plate? --There _______ (be) three. 2. There _______ (be) some water in the glass. 3. There _______ (be) two books on the desk. 4. There _______ (be) a basket of apples on the table. 5. There _______ (be) some books and a pencil-box in the desk. 6. There _______ (be) a pencil-box and some books in the desk. file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\ksohtml\wpsCA3D.tmp.jpg file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\ksohtml\wpsCA4E.tmp.jpg file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\ksohtml\wpsCA5F.tmp.jpg小词典 1. wake ... up /weɪk/ (动词) 吵醒,叫醒 【三单】wakes 【过去式】woke 【现在分词】waking 【短语】sb. wake up 某人醒来 wake sb. up = wake up sb. 叫醒某人 注意:当人sb.为代词(me/you/him/her/us/them等)时,要放中间,即wake me/you/him/her/us/them up 【例句】She usually wakes up early in the morning. 她早上通常醒得很早。 The rabbit walked by and woke the tiger up. 兔子经过并且吵醒了老虎。 = _________________________________________________ My mother comes to my bedroom and wakes me up every morning. 我妈妈每天早上到我的卧室把我叫醒。 2. queitly /'kwaɪətlɪ/ (副词) 小声地,安静地 【形容词】quiet 安静的 【解析】副词用来修饰动词, 形容词用来修饰名词。 如:a beautiful girl (形) dance beautifully(副) a good student(形) go well(副) 【例句】The baby is sleeping quietly. 这个婴儿睡得很安静。 【例题】( ) The teacher is very ________. She looks at me _______. A. angry , angry B. angrily , angrily C. angry , angrily D. angrily , angry 3. weak /wi:k/ (形容词) 弱小的 【反义词】strong 强大的 【同音词】week 周,星期 【短语】be weak in 不擅长某事 反义:be good at 擅长做某事 【例句】The lion is strong and the mouse is weak. 狮子很强大,老鼠很弱小。 Su Hai is good at English but weak in Maths. 苏海擅长英语不擅长数学。 4. loudly /laʊdlɪ/ (副词) 大声地 【形容词】loud 大声的(loud也可做副词=loudly) 【反义词】quietly 安静的 file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\ksohtml\wpsCA60.tmp.png思考一下,形容词用来修饰 _______; 副词用来修饰 ________. 【例题】The students laughed _______(loud). 5. let … go 让…走 【解析】let意为“让,使”,后+动词原形。如let it go , let me stay alone 【三单】lets 【过去式】let 【现在分词】letting 【例句】The angry teacher let the boy go out of the classroom. 生气的老师让男孩走出教室。 【例题】Mum let Lily ______ (go) to school by herself. file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\ksohtml\wpsCA70.tmp.jpg短语识记 one day 一天 walk by 走过,路过 wake the lion up 吵醒狮子 want to eat the mouse 想要吃老鼠 some day 某一天(将来) say quietly 小声地说 small and weak 又小又弱 laugh loudly 大声地笑 let the mouse go 让老鼠走 file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\ksohtml\wpsCA81.tmp.jpg句子一样有意思! 1. “Please don’t eat me. I can help you some day.” said the mouse quietly. 老鼠小声地说:“请不要吃我。我有一天会帮助你的。” 【解析】这句话为英语中直接引语的一种格式。后半句 “ said the mouse quietly” = “the mouse said quietly”。 相当于The mouse siad quietly, “Please don’t eat me. I can help you some day.” 【注意】翻译是注意中英符号和语序的区别。英语中没有冒号! file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\ksohtml\wpsCA91.tmp.jpg file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\ksohtml\wpsCAA2.tmp.jpg file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\ksohtml\wpsCAB3.tmp.jpg小词典 1. net /net/ (名词) 网 【短语】catch the lion with a large net = use a large net to catch the lion 用一张大网抓住了狮子 【例句】The hunter caught the rabbit with a net. 猎人用网抓住了兔子。
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