Unit4 Hobbies知识点 一、单词 二、词组 1. my hobby 我的爱好 | 2. your friends’ hobbies 你朋友们的爱好 | | 4. play basketball well 打篮球打的好 | 5. draw in the park 在公园画画 | 6. with my brother 和我弟弟在一起 | 7.be good at football 擅长足球 | 8.be good at singing 擅长唱歌 | | | | | | | | | 17.a yellow dress 一条黄色的连衣裙 | 18.talk about their hobbies 谈论他们的爱好 | | | 21.skate very well 溜冰溜的非常好 | 22. skate on the ice 在冰上溜冰 | 23.be good at skating 擅长溜冰 | 24.a hole in the ice 冰里有个洞 | | | 27.look out = be careful 小心 | | 29. in spring/summer/autumn/winter 在春天、夏天、秋天、冬天 |
三、句型 1. What do you like doing? I like drawing. 你喜欢做什么?我喜欢画画。 | 2. What does he like doing? He likes watching films. 他喜欢做什么?他喜欢看电影。 | 3. What’s your hobby? My hobby is watching cartoons. 你的爱好是什么?我的爱好是看动画片。 | 4. What are their hobbies? They both like swimming. 他们的爱好是什么?他们都喜欢游泳。 | 5. Helen likes reading too. = Helen also likes reading. 海伦也喜欢阅读。 | 6. My mother and I both like going shopping. 我妈妈和我都喜欢去购物。 | 7. We all like climbing. 我们都喜欢攀爬。 | 8. You’re really good at skating. 你们真的很擅长溜冰。 9. I don’t like dancing. 我不喜欢跳舞。 10.Let’s go skating this afternoon.今天下午咱们去溜冰吧。 11. My friends’ hobbies are playing basketball and playing the piano. 我的朋友们的爱好是打篮球和弹钢琴。 四、语音 字母y 的发音: 1) 如果字母y 在单词的最前面,那y 发/j/ (扬州话“叶”的发音) e.g.: you 你;your 你的 ;yours 你的; youth 少年; year 年; yellow黄色的; yes 是的;young 年轻的; 2) 还可以发[aɪ]:fly, by, cry, my, bye, goodbye, buy, butterfly, July … 3) 还可以发/i/: family, slowly, hungry copy, happy, lovely, pretty, sorry, twenty … | 五、语法知识点: a.like + V-ing (动名词形式) 如:I like playing basketball. ☆动词原形转换为动名词形式: 1) 一般情况下,直接加-ing 如:draw—drawing; read—reading; sing-singing 2) 以不发音的e结尾,去e加-ing形式 如:dance-dancing; write---writing; make---making; ride---riding; take---taking; like---liking; hope—hoping; have—having; skate---skating 3) 重读闭音节( 以一个辅音字母+一个元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾),要双写结尾的辅音字母再加-ing 如:sit--sitting ; swim—swimming; put--putting ; run—running; shop—shopping; jog---jogging; forget—forgetting; get—getting; stop—stopping; begin—beginning 4) 以y结尾,直接加ing 如:fly---flying; play---playing 5) 以ie结尾,变ie为y,再加ing 如:die---dying; lie---lying |
b.be good at+名词/ 动名词形式V-ing 如:I am good at football. You are really good at playing the piano. ☆He is good at basketball. = He is good at playing basketball. C.play+the +乐器 play the violin, play the guitar, play the accordion play+球类运动 play football, play basketball, play table tennis
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