1.receive:接收(客观) accept:接收(主观) 反:refuse拒绝 I received a gift but I didn’t accept it.我收到一份礼物但我没有接受它。 refuse sth拒绝某事 I refuses his request.我拒绝了他的请求。 refuse to do sth拒绝做某事 He refuses to help me.他拒绝帮助我。 2.success:n.成功 (不可数) Everyone wants to get success.每个人都想得到成功。 成功的事(可数) Our charity show is a success. 我们的慈善演出很成功。 adj. successful成功的 a successful man 一个成功人士 adv. successfully 成功地 He finished the work successfully. 他成功地完成了工作。 v. succeed成功 succeed in doing sth. 成功做了某事 He succeeded in getting the job. 他成功得到了这份工作。 3.find的复合结构 1)find sb/ sth+ adj I find him helpful.我发现他乐于助人。 2)find sb/sth +n I find it a difficult book.我发现这本书很难。 3)find sb/sth+ 介词短语 I found him at home.我发现他在家。 4)find sb/sth+doing (发现…正在…) I find him running.我发现他正在跑步。 5)find sb/sth+done(发现…被…) I find the place changed.我发现这个地方变了。 4.as+adj/ adv+as 和…一样 This film is as interesting as that one.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。 He runs as fast as me.他跑得和我一样快。 否定 not as/so + adj/adv as He can’t run so/as fast as you.他跑得不如你快。 5.experience n.经历(可数) an interesting experience一次有趣的经历 经验(不可数) She has no driving experience.他没有驾驶经验。 have a lot of experience in…在…有经验 She has a lot of experience in teaching. v.经历 Have you experienced difficulties?你经历过困难吗? adj. experienced有经验的 be experienced in… 在…有经验 She is experienced in teaching. 6.confident adj.有信心的 be confident of … 对…有信心 I am confident of your success.我对你的成功有信心。 confidence n.信心(不可数) have confidence in… 对…有信心 I have confidence in passing the exam.我有信心通过考试。 adj→n t→ce patient→patience important→importance silent→silence different→difference 7.advise 1) v.建议 advise sb (not) to do sth 建议某人(不)做某事 The doctor advises him to exercise every day.医生建议他每天锻炼。 advise doing sth 建议做某事 He advised leaving early.他建议早点离开。 2) n. advice建议(不可数) a piece of advice 一条建议 Can you give me some advice? ask sb for advice向某人征求建议 take/follow one’s advice接受某人的建议 8.discuss v.讨论 discuss sth with sb.和某人谈论某事 I want to discuss the exam with you.我要和你讨论考试的事情. discuss+what/how/where+to do讨论做什么/怎么做/哪里 We are discussing where to go on a holiday.我们正在讨论去哪里度假。 n.discussion讨论 have a discussion with sb与某人讨论 under discussion在讨论中 Can I have a discussion with you?我可以和你讨论一下吗?
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