like + 动名词 如:like swimming
like + 名词的复数 如:like masks
go + 动名词 如:go climbing
How many + 名词复数 如: how many watches
different + 名词复数, 前面不要加the, 如:different countries
same 前加the , 后面一般跟单数,如: the same hobby
序数词前一定加the ,如:the first day, the second son
在几点用 at, 如 at 7 o’clock ,
在某一天或某一天的具体时间段用on ,如:on Sunday, on Sunday morning,
直接在早上、下午或晚上用in,如:in the morning
动词后代词用宾格(动宾)如:join me
10.介词后代词用宾格(介宾)如:with him , to her, for them, about it
11.want to +动词原型 , would like to + 动原 , sorry to + 动原 ,forget to + 动原,
it’s time to + 动原,
12.情态动词can后面加动原,let’s 后加动原
13.祈使句中动词用原形(如Do your homework, please.),
否定句在句首加Don’t (如Don’t do your homework, please)
14.助动词(do does don’t doesn’t)后动词用原形
15.形容词加名词(形名) 如: a beautiful girl
16.动词加副词(动副) 如: dance beautifully
17.some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句
18.There be 结构就近原则 如:There is a teacher and some students in the classroom.
19.不可数名词:water coffee tea milk juice bread rice food fruit paper chocolate exercise fish
20.乐器前加the, 球类前不加the, (play the 乐器,play 球类)如:play the piano, play football
21. Who 当作特殊的第三人称单数(Who sings well? )
22. 一般现在时关键词: often usually always sometimes on Sundays every……
(主语为第三人称单数,动词加s或es, 其他时候动词用原型)
现在进行时关键词:look listen now (be动词,动词ing缺一不可)
23. 冠词:a, an, the
①元音音素前面用an, 辅音音素前用a
a coat, an orange/ English /interesting coat… a ‘c’/ u …, an ‘m’/ n, l, h, x… ②第一次提到某人或某物用a/an,下文再提及用the
There is _______ monky. _____monkey is eating bananas.
③a, an, the不和my/your/his/her/their/ our/its一起用, 不能和that, this, these, those一起用
my book this crayon
24. 人称代词:很多人称并列做主语时候,I最后,第二第三人称先说
You, she and I are going to see a film’
25. busy/ free/ absent / late等形容词用在句子中必须和be动词一起
Is the busy? I am absent. Don’t be late
26. from要和be动词一起用。He is from China? Are they from the same city?
27. and前后动作一致。She often goes fishing and takes photos.
Let’s go and have some chicken. |