牛津小学英语5A复习提纲与知识梳理现在进行时基本形式 : be 动词 + V-ing (动词的‘ing’形式) 例: 肯定句:I’m swimming. He is swimming. 否定句:I am not swimming. He isn’t swimming. 一般疑问句:Are you swimming? Is he swimming? 回答:Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. 特殊疑问句:What are you doing? What is he doing? ①注意be 动词的用法。复数用 are, 单数用 is, I用 am. ②一定要看到 be 动词才是现在进行时,才可以用现在分词。 ③现在分词的三种变法: a. 直接加 ing. (ringing, doing, sweeping, cleaning 等) b. 去e 加 ing. (writing, having, making, dancing 等)
c. 双写单词的最后一个字母加 ing. (running, putting, swimming 等) like 的用法 基本形式 : like + n.(名词) like + V-ing (动词的‘ing’形式) 例: 肯定句:I like cats. I like swimming… 否定句:I don’t like cats. I don’t like swimming… 一般疑问句:Do you like cat? Do you like swimming? 回答:Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 特殊疑问句:What do you like? like 后面的名词一定要用复数的。因为喜欢的东西不可能只有某一样东西,一定是指某一样东西的一个整体。
V + 宾格 动词后面要加人称代词的宾格形式。 |