Unit 4 知识要点Class_______ Name________一、要求掌握的单词1.家庭 family(families) 2.东西 thing 3.面具 mask 4.花瓶 vase5.和with 6.南瓜 pumpkin 7.鸡 chicken 8.鸭 duck9.马 horse(房子house) 10.猪 pig 11.晚上 evening 12.需要 need13.工作 work(job) 14.万圣节前夕Halloween 15.灯笼lantern 16.别的,其他的else17.找头;零钱change 18.明天tomorrow 19.星期六Saturday 20.星期日Sunday21.烹调;做饭cook 22.动物 animal 21. 买buy 22. 有时候sometimes 23. 兔子rabbit 24. 老虎tiger 25. 猴子monkey 26. 朋友friend 二、要求掌握的词组1.买东西buy things 2.一个万圣节聚会a Halloween party3.我的父母亲my parents 4.你的找钱your change 5.一个公共汽车驾驶员a bus driver 6.在星期天on Sunday7.喜欢游泳 like swimming 8.在晚上in the evening 9.听音乐listen to music 10.买一个面具buy a mask 11.好主意good idea 12.打乒乓play table tennis13.他的家人his family 14.一个南瓜灯a pumpkin lantern15.在客厅in the sitting-room 16.想要做某事would like to do something17.明天上午tomorrow morning 18.需要些巧克力need some chocolate 19.多少(不可数)how much 20.八十七元eighty-seven yuan 21.给你找零here’s your change 22.还有什么what else(anything else) 23.我们的朋友our friend 24.看电视watch TV 三、要求掌握的句型1.They would like to buy things for a Halloween party. 想要(做)…would like to … 意思是“想要(做)…”。如: I would like to = I’d like to + 动词 I’d like to watch TV with you. 我想和你看电视。 I’d like + 名词 I’d like 2 hamburgers. 我想要两个汉堡包。2.How much are they ? They are eighty-seven yuan.How much is it? It is eighty-seven yuan. (注意单复数)How much is your pencil? It’s 2 yuan. 你的铅笔多少钱? 两元。3.I have a brother. 我有个兄弟。 has (第三人称单数) 有 如:He has a car.他有辆车。4. Sometimes they like cooking. 有时他们喜欢烹饪。 like + doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”like watching TV 喜欢看电视 like swimming 喜欢游泳5.Let’s go to school with Mike.让我们和麦克一起去上学。with 表示“和”,用在句子在后面。 6.We like playing table tennis with our friends.我们喜欢和朋友们打乒乓球。7.Can I help you? 我能为你效劳吗?/你要买点什么?8. What do they need? 他们需要什么?9. What else do you need? 你还需要别的什么东西吗?else表示“别的;其他的”,一般用在被修饰词的后面。如:something else, anything else10.They don’t work on Saturdays and Sundays.他们在星期六和星期日不工作。(时间状语放后面)11. He and she are looking at these zebras. 他和她正在看着那些斑马。12.Here’s your change. 这是你的找钱。
四、难点1.Do you like…? 你喜欢……吗? Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。No, I don’t. I like… 不,我不喜欢。我喜欢…….例:Do you like rabbits? Yes, I do. /No, I don’t. I like cats.2.What do you like? 你喜欢什么?I like (名词的复数形式)… 我喜欢……例:What do you like?I like tigers.3.I like horses. (改为一般疑问句) Do you like horses? (改为否定句) I don’t like horses.
特殊疑问句: What do + 人称代词+ like? What do you like?肯定句: 人称代词+ like + 名词(同一类东西用名词复数,具体某物看情况单复数)I like monkeys否定句:人称代词+ don’t + like + 名词(同一类东西用名词复数,具体某物看情况单复数) I don’t like chocolate.一般疑问句: Do …like…? Yes, …do. // No, …don’t.① What do you like? → I like monkeys. (一类东西视为复数) → Do you like monkeys? Yes, I do.// No, I don’t.② What do they like? → They like that monkey. (具体某一东西:单数)→ Do they like that monkey? Yes, they do. // No, they don’t. |
|