少年宫英语兴趣班材料(十三)
知识再现:
句型:
1、 询问几点了?可以用
What’s the time? = What time is it? It’s…
2、. ….的时间到了。/ 该…了。
 It’s time to…(动词词组)
如:It’s time to have breakfast.
 It’s time for…(名词)
如:It’s time for breakfast.
3、 想和我一起吗? Do you want to join me(宾格)? Yes. / No, I’m ….
4、 他没时间吃早饭。
He has no time for breakfast. (同义句)
He doesn’t have any time for breakfast. (no=not any)
5、 她在十点睡觉。She goes to bed at ten o’clock.
注意:在具体的几点钟前面,我们用“at”如:at ten o’clock.
在哪一天 如在星期几前面我们则用“on”on Monday
在一段时间里我们则用“in” in the morning /in a week
知识点解析与应用
1、时间表达法:
(1) 直接照小时、分钟读。如:
7: 00 seven o’clock 9: 30 nine thirty
5: 25 five twenty-five 3: 06 three o six
如果所表示的时间是整点,就用“整点+ o’clock”表示,但o’clock常常可省略。如:7:00可以说seven o’clock,也可以说seven。
(2) 借助past和to的表达法:
① past表达法。分钟数小于30时用past,即表达为“分钟数+past+小时数”,意为“几点过几分”。如:
8: 10 ten past eight 10:25 twenty- five past ten
半点表达为“half + past+ 小时数”。如:6:30 half past six
② to表达法。分钟数大于30时用to,表达为“(60-分钟数)+to+(小时数+1)”,即“几点差几分”。如:8:40 (9 点差20 分) twenty to nine
另外,若分钟数是15或45,通常用a quarter来表示。如:
5:45 a quarter to six 4:15 a quarter past four
2. It’s time to + V. It’s time for + N ( V-ing) 是。。。。的时候了。
It’s time to have a class. == It’s time for class.
It’s time to have supper. == It’s time for supper.
It’s time to go to bed ==== It’s time for bed.
It’s time to get up ===== It’s time for getting up.
类似的用法还有:
Are you ready to have dinner ? = Are you ready for dinner ?
There’s no time to have breakfast . = There’s no time for breakfast .
3. to+ 动词原形的词组
want to 想要 I’d like to我想要 need to 必须
Don’t forget to别忘了要 try to 试着 It’s time to …该…
be ready to…准备…
阅读天地:
How to improve our English study?
When I was at the age of thirteen, I began to keep diary in English. At first it seemed difficult to me, but now it is easy. I know it is not possible to learn English well without more practice. I like reading, listening and speaking. After school I often go to library to read English stories. My English stories. My English teacher always helps me put some passages into English.
I have little time to watch TV. After I finish writing my diary, I always try to correct mistakes with the help of the dictionary. I think that keeping diary is one of the best ways to improve my English study.
单词快递:
practice 练习,correct 改正, improve 提高,impossible 不可能
句型点击:
I know it is not possible to learn English well without more practice.
我知道学习英语没有练习是不可能学好的。
水平测试:
根据课文内容,找出正确选项。
( ) 1. I began to keep diary_____________.
A. when I was thirteen years old B. before I was 13
C. when I was twelve years old D.for13years
( ) 2.______it was not easy for me to keep diary in English.
A. At last13 B. At first C. Now D. Usually
( ) 3. It’s impossible to learn English well _____more practice.
A. on B. with C. for D. without
( ) 4.The writer likes reading, speaking and listening in his____.
A. keeping diary B. more reading
C. more speaking D. more listening
( ) 5.What does the writer think of keeping diary? ________
A. Useful B. Hard C. Nothing D. Not easy
知识乐园
A.西方节日风俗简介
感恩节(Thanksgiving)
每年十一月的第四个星期是美国人的感恩节。感恩节原是人们用来感谢大地母亲恩赐丰收的节日。十七世纪二十年代,一批清教徒为了寻找信仰自由的土地,航海来到美国一个名叫普利茅斯的地方,垦荒播种,打猎捕鱼,开辟了新的生活天地。为了感谢上帝,他们与当地人一起隆重庆祝这一节日。直至1789年和1863年,华盛顿总统和林肯总统分别宣布感恩节为全国人民欢庆的节日。
B.送你一句话
Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。
拓展训练:
一、翻译下列词组。
1.在夜间 8.stand in a line
2.上下跳 9.clean the library
3.6:30 10.on duty
4.他的双脚 11.brush my teeth
5.左右转 12.put your feet together
6.确实很忙 13.give orders
7.放学以后 14.a busy day
二、选择。
( ) 1.What your parents want?
A. do B. does C. are
( ) 2. Miss Li is______. She has no time ______rest.
A. tired... for B. happy...of C. busy... to
( ) 3. It's time _______breakfast.
A. for B. to C. in
( ) 4. It's eight o'clock. Helen is ______her homework.
A. do B. doing C. Does
( ) 5. Sam _____to bed at nine every evening.
A. go B. going C. goes
( ) 6. Yang Ling do exercise with .
A. doesn’t, us B. don’t, we C. /, us
( ) 7. There's a football game______ a quarter to four.
A. at B. past C. about
( ) 8. Are you ready lunch, David? ____ yet, Mum.
A. to, No B. for, isn't C. for, Not
( ) 9. It's late. I want to take some bread with ____ .
A. I B. me C. My
( ) 10.We play football in the street.
A. aren’t B. can’t C. doesn’t
三、连词成句。
1. there’s , for, rest, no, time ( . )
.
2. us, to, do, want, join, you ( ? )
.
3. a, there’s, game, at, football, a, to, quarter, five ( . )
.
4. the, orders, students, the, are, follow, trying, to ( . )
.
5. finger, you , put, can , the , on , your, egg ( ? )
(?)
四、句型转换。
1. I usually go to school at seven in the morning. (用he转换)
He usually to at seven in the morning.
2. David has some beautiful stamps. (否定)
David beautiful stamps.
3. Mike does his homework in his study. (对划线部分提问)
Mike in his study?
4. Lie on your back. (否定)
on your back.
5. What time is it?(同义句) ?
6. It’s time for school. (同义句)
It’s time .
7. Can you put this pineapple on your head? (作否定回答)
No, ______ ________.
8. It’s a quarter past six. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____ is it?
9. It’s time to have lunch. (改成同义句) It’s time _____ ______.
10 I get up at 6:30. (用 “he”替换) He ______ ______ at 6:30.
11. students, are, trying, orders, to, follow, the, the (连词成句)
______________________________________ ( . )
12. ready, you, are, school, for (连词成句)
______________________________________ ( ? )
13. you, put, egg, finger, this, your, on, can (连词成句)
______________________________________ ( ? )
五.从Ⅱ栏中找出能对Ⅰ栏句子作出正确反应的句子,将序号填写在题前括号内。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( ) 1. Let’s do some exercise. A. Yes, we are.
( ) 2. Are you ready for breakfast? B. No, I can’t.
( ) 3. Do you want to join us? C. It’s a quarter past seven.
( ) 4. Can you touch your toes with your fingers? D. Yes, I do.
( ) 5. What’s the time? E. All right.
六、根据提示完成下列句子。
1. 孩子们正在操场上上体育课。
The students are a PE in the playground.
2. 他们正在和马老师做一些运动。
They are some exercise Mr Ma.
3. 用你的左手摸你的右腿。这样做十次。
your with your . Do this .
4. —刘涛每天晚上通常做什么?---他做作业。
— What Liu Tao do every ?
— He does homework.
5. Nancy在8:58睡觉。Nancy to bed two to .
6. –几点了? -二点十五分了.
-______ ______ is it? -It’s a quarter past ______.
7. 比尔通常在早晨六点三十五洗脸刷牙.
Bill usually ______ his face and brushes his _______ at twenty-five to seven in the morning.
七、阅读理解。
Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor looks over(检查) him carefully and says, “Medicine can’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar(抽一支雪茄烟) a day.”
“Thank you very much,” said Old John. “I can do everything you say.”
Four weeks later, Old John comes to the doctor again. “Well,” says the doctor,
“I am glad to see you. You look much younger.”
“Oh, doctor,” says Old John, “I feel quiet well now. I have a good rest. I go to bed
early, I drink a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice (建议) helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly kills me at first. It is no joke(笑话) to smoke at my age.
( )1.The doctor .
A. asks him to take some medicine.
B. asks him not to take any medicine.
C. doesn’t say any word about medicine.
D. gives him some medicine.
( )2.Old John after four weeks.
A.doesn’t B.looks younger C.is young D.is old
( )3.Which one is true?
A. Old John smokes now.
B. Old John doesn’t smoke now.
C. Old John smokes less than before.(比以前少)
D. Old John doesn’t smoke a cigar a day. |
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