一 教材简析
本单元主要是以表述感觉为主,通过学习,让学生们了解到如何询问他人状况,并能够用准确的词语表达自身的感觉。此外,对各种状况应给予什么帮助的练习,让学生们在掌握知识的同时,培养关心他人的情感,以及与人相处的能力。本设计是围绕A .Read and say作为第一教时进行的。主要任务是帮助学生理解对话内容,并能够会说一些日常交际用语。
二 学情分析
进入四年级学习的学生,具有一定的语言基础,同时他们想说的欲望还是比较高的,同时在英语的学习中有比较充沛的精力和较强的求知欲。基于这些特点,在教学过程中,我注意通过多种手段来辅助教学。以便更有效的完成教学。
三 教学目标
1.能正确理解、掌握对话内容,并能朗读、初步表演对话。
2. 能用贴切的形容词表述自己的感觉: ill, tired, hungry, thirsty。
3. 能正确听、说、读句型What’s the matter? I’m… Are you…?能正确地运用对话中的日常交际用语Here’s a … for you. Thank you. Why don’t you …? OK.
3.能准确的读单词tired。读音能到位。
四 教学重点
1,能正确理解、掌握对话内容,并能朗读、初步表演对话。
五 教学难点
1 能比较流畅的朗读对话,并能在掌握对话内容的基础上进一步表演对话。
2 能在较真实的情境中恰当运用本单元的重点句型和日常交际用语。
六 课前准备
多媒体课件, 板书所需句型,一些食物饮料图片
七 教学过程
Step 1 Warm up
1. Greetings and free talk
T&Ss:Good morning, boys and girls. How are you?
2. Free talk
借助多媒体呈现各种食品饮料类单词,请学生根据所学过的句型进行自由会话。Eg. What’s this? Do you like…?What can you see?
(设计意图:通过Free talk的形式,借助多媒体呈现的各类物品让学生操练所学的词汇、句型,一方面让学生自由会话可以让他们自由发挥复习并操练所学的知识,另一方面帮助学生尽快进入课堂学习的状态之中。同时这些词汇也是为后面新课学习做好一定的铺垫,让学生可以有话可说。)
Step 2 Presentation and practice
一、 learn“ill, tired”“what’s the matter?”及回答“I’m…”
1. T: Boys and girls Are you happy today? But this boy is unhappy.(ppt出示一生病挂水的人同时播放120急救声音)What’s the matter? 重复3遍并学习句子。
2. T: Here are some words. Can you read? 同音词:hat cat fat
“matter” “What’s the matter?”( read one by one.)
3. ppt播放回答:“I’m ill.”(learn the word”ill”, read and act it)
4. T&Ss“what’s the matter?”“I’m ill”并适时转问“Are you ill?”
引出回答:“No, I’m not ill.”“Yes, I am.”(操练对话)
5. ppt shows a boy. T:Let’s ask “Are you ill? ”
C:“No, I’m tired.” (学习单词 tired 分音节读,男女生读,小组读,)
6.T&S practice and check it. What’s the matter? Are you…?
Yes, I’m… /No, I’m not….
7. chant: matter, matter, what’s the matter?
Tired, tired, I’m tired.
Ill, ill Are you ill?
No. no, I’m not ill.
(设计意图:利用多媒体设备播放声音图片,在视觉和听觉上给予学生一定的冲击,使得情景更加富有真实性,有助于提高学生的兴趣,活跃课堂的气氛。通过chant的形式,把新句型变成有节奏感的歌谣,更便于学生的记忆,降低难度。)
二、 learn “ hungry, “here’s … for you.”
1. T:Now, what can you see?(ppt出示各种食品图片)
S: I can see some cakes./a hot dog/ a sandwich….
T: Do you like cakes?
S: Yes. I do.
T: Oh, How delicious! Are you feel hungry? Are you hungry?
S: Yes. I am ./No, I’m not.
(出示hungry,并学习,)
2. T : Hello,**Are you hungry?
S:Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
T:Here’s a hamburger for you.(给学生相应的图片)
S: Thank you.
T: Not at all. (学习句型Here’s …for you.)
3. T&Ss practice the dialogue.(T shows 3pictures) Ss group work. Then Check it.
(设计意图:利用各种精美的图片更能激发出学生的兴趣与欲望,新知学完后及时的操练能够有效的帮助学生巩固知识,加深印象。)
三、learn “why don’t you…?”
1. T: Look, there’s a super star. He’s a basketball player. (Show the picture of Yao Ming.) Who’s he? (Ss: He’s Yao Ming.)
Do you like him? Ss:Yes.
2. T:Look at Yao Ming carefully. Yao Ming looks not so good now. What’s the matter with him? Can you ask him? Let me show you, “Hi, Yao Ming. What’s the matter? Are you hungry?”
T: Can you ask like this? (Let several students ask one by one.)
3. Let the students listen to the answer from Yao Ming, “I’m thirsty.”
4. T: Yao Ming is thirsty. Look, here are some drinks. What would he like? Perhaps some milk. Perhaps he’d like some tea. (Say to Yao Ming,) “Why don’t you have some tea?”
(Show the sentence.)Please read after me, “ Why don’t you have some tea?” and show the Chinese meaning. ( learn the sentences)
read the sentence group by group, read in rows.
5. T: What would Yao Ming like? Can you ask Yao Ming?
6. Let’s listen to Yao Ming together. (Show the answer.)Yao Ming likes water.
(设计意图:借助孩子们熟悉的篮球明星姚明,让他们观察图片中姚明
神态表情,用已学过的本单元的重点句型What’s the matter?询问他的情况,并在教师的引导和教授下,学会用Why don’t you …?为别人提供建议,解决问题。在这个环节中,渗透本节课的难点句型,通过操练,为下面的语言运用环节打下基础.)
四、learn part A
1. Yao Ming is good at playing basketball. And our good friend Liu Tao is good at playing football. (Show a picture that Liu Tao is playing football.)
设计意图:以姚明在篮球方面的卓著表现,引入本单元的主人公Liu Tao,同时为略显突兀的课文场景创设一个比较自然的“引子”——Liu Tao喜欢踢足球,今天刚和同学踢完足球,又累又渴的回到家。这样,为学生学习话题对话提供教为真实的情境。
2. But now, he is back at home. (Ppt呈现刘涛疲劳的图片)What’s the matter with him? Let’s watch the cartoon.
3. Here’re some questions for the story. (Read the questions for the students.) Please watch carefully and try to answer. (Let the students watch the first part.)
(设计意图:在学生分段学习对话之前,给学生提出思考的问题,让学生针对所提问题有重点地“看、听”对话内容,让学生真正带着“任务”去学习,在完成“任务”的过程中学习语言,习得语言。)
4. Check the answers.When the student answers the third question, lead the students read, “Here’s a glass of water for you.”
5. (Show the pictures of Picture 1and Picture 2.) When Liu Tao comes home, his father says, “Come and have some cakes.” Please read after me and look at my gesture carefully. Let the students read the sentence with different voice.
6. But Liu Tao isn’t hungry. He’s ______. Let the children listen and repeat Picture 1 and 2.
7. Now, I’m Dad. Group … and … are Liu Tao, and Group … and … are Mum. Let’ s read together. Then you’ll practice in your small groups.
8. Which group wants to try? (Feedback.)
9. Liu Tao drinks some water, but he is still not so good. What’s the matter with him? (Show the questions of the second part and let the children read freely.) Let’s go on watching.
10. Who can answer the questions?
11. Liu Tao’s mother asks him, “…” (Listen and repeat.) And his father advises him, “…” (Listen and repeat.) So Liu Tao responds, “…”(Listen and repeat.)
13. Now you may practice in your small groups again. One is Liu Tao’s mother, one is Liu Tao, and the other is Liu Tao’s father..(Read in roles and feedback.)
(设计意图:本课时的主要目标之一是课文教学,因此在课文教学的时候采取分段教学,帮助学生能够更好的疏通课文内容。同时以几个问题作为线索更有利于学生对课文的理解。再加上小组合作读一读,让小组发挥出他的功能,逐一攻克难点。)
Step 3 Consolidation
1. This time we’ll listen to the tape and read the whole dialogue together.( Listen to the tape and repeat.)
2. Let act the whole dialogue. (Let three students act the dialogue.)
3. Now, you may practice in your small groups. (Feedback.)
Step 4 Production
1. Summary
Today we’ve learned Unit 9 What’s the matter? What did we learn? Let’s make a summary. (Look and listen.)
(设计意图:学生“分段-整体”学习、表演完对话以后,学生已经有了一定的感性知识。在此基础上,通过对知识的梳理,帮助学生有效地归纳所学知识,为下一环节的语言运用做好准备。)
2.ppt 呈现task :
Do you remember the important sentences? Let’s have a check.
Here’s a story. Look at the little match girl(卖火柴的小女孩). What’s the matter with her ? Can you make a dialogue? You may talk to your partner and make up a short dialogue. (give some key sentences for the students.)
(Feedback.)
(设计意图:采用任务型教学方法,通过教师提供的话题让学生进行语言的综合运用练习,是对当堂课所学知识一个内化及升华的作用。配合小组合作的方式,加强学生间知识火花的碰撞,促使他们更好的把所学内容进行运用。也有助于发展学生的创造能力)
Step 7 Homework
Time is up. I think you’ve done a good job today. For today’s homework:
1. Listen to the tape and read Part A for ten minutes.
2. Imitate Part A to make up a dialogue. And finish the task.
教学板书:
Unit 9 What’s the matter?
教学后记:
1. 在Free talk环节进行旧知复习、新知渗透,比较自然地创设出话题教学所需要的教学情境,为学生的学习提供必要的准备。
2. 教学课件在本节课的教学过程中发挥了较好的作用。引入“姚明”的有关信息,提高学生的学习兴趣,也渗透了本节课的难点内容Why don’t you …? 同时还起到了承上启下的作用,比较自然地过渡到话题情境中。
3. 在“任务型活动”中,我提供了一个场景让学生进行语言运用,情景单一,可以考虑提供多个场景让学生自由选择,进行语言运用。 |
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