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2010年9 A Unit 3 早读内容

王祺 2010-10-19 19:40 [复制链接]
一,重点单词:               
1,原因_________ 2,虽然____________   3,拼写____________    4,高兴,乐意____________
5,答复__________  6,贵重的__________  7,进步____________  8,注意,察觉____________
9,匀出__________  10,事实___________  11,勇气___________  12,也(否定)____________
13,获得_________  14,严格的_________  15,允许___________  16,大量_______________
17,建议_________  18,提供___________  19,值得___________  20,是否_______________
21,怀疑_________  22.几乎不 ________  23,接受___________  24,拒绝______________
25,完成_________  26,选择___________  27,交流____________  28,打扰_______________
29,发疯的_______  30,复习___________  31,吵架____________ 32,青少年的__________
二,知识点:
1,胃,肚 stomach  复数 stomachs
2,……对你的健康不利 It’s unhealthy for you to…
3,alone 指独自一人,”单独”的意思,可放在动词之后作状语,不可作定语; lonely 指心灵上的孤独,可放名词前做定语,不可做状语.
他一个人居住,所以时常感到寂寞. He ______________,so he ____________ from time to time.
Yesterday evening I stayed at home __________.
The __________ old man lives __________ in a ___________ house.
4,使某人发疯  drive sb mad
5,发出大量噪音 make a lot of noise   noise  n.    noisy  adj.    noisily  adv.
6,如何处理  how to deal with….= what to do with…
7,别无选择,除了做某事….   have no choice but to do sth     choose-chose-chosen
8,和某人没有交流  have no communication with sb
9,拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth.
10.接受 accept (主观) receive (客观)
今天早上我收到一个礼物,但是我没有接受. I______ a gift, but I didn’t _______it this morning.
11,spare  adj.  空闲的    v. 匀出
I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies.
I hope my patents can spare some time for me every day.
,12,值得做某事  be (well) worth doing sth.    The book is well worth _________. (看)
13,提供某人某物 offer sb sth = offer sth to sb
14,收到某人的来信 hear from sb=get a letter from sb
15,价值 value  n.    valuable  adj.  be of great value to sb=be very valuable to sb
16,狂迷于做某事  be crazy about doing sth
17,按时上交某物  hand in sth on time   (若上交舞为代词,放中间, hand it/them in)
18,我的梦想是……My dream is to be….
19,大量,许多…plenty of….plenty of friends/water
20,在某方面对某人要求严格  be strict with sb in sth
妈妈在我的英语学习方面对我要求严格. Mum ____________________my English study.
21,希望 hope  hope to do sth//hope +that 从句(一般含有can / will )
       Wish   wish to do sth//wish +that从句(一般过去时)//wish sb to do sth
I wish I________ fly to the moon some day.     (can)
Parents often _________ their children to be successful.
I hope _______ (get) high marks in the coming exams.
22,得到某人的支持   have one’s support    have my parents’ support
23,获得 achieve  v.   achievement  n. 业绩      
俩者之间获得平衡    achieve a balance between…and…
24,列一个……的单子  make a list of…
25,复习  revise = go over    复习迎考  revise for tests
26,允许某人做某事   allow sb to do sth
27,成功  success  n.   successful   adj.   successfully   adv.   Succeed   v.
获得成功  have success     在…..获得成功  be successful at…
28,没有勇气做某事  have no courage to do sth
29.跟你说事实      to tell you the truth
30与某人争吵      quarrel with sb about sth
31,开/关电视   turn on /off the TV  把声音调大/小一点   turn up /down…
32,不打扰某人,不惊动某人   leave sb alone
33,取得进步    make progress
34,回答,回复  reply  n./ v.     reply to sb/sth=answer sb/sth
谢谢你的回复   Thank you for your _______.
他努力在收到信件时就回信.   He tried to ______________ as soon as he received them.
35, 遭受….的痛苦   suffer from
许多青少年遭受压力的痛苦.  Many teenagers _____________ stress.
36,主要原因   the main cause       37,自寻烦恼   keep one’s worries to oneself
三,语法:
1,动词不定式:( (在句子中充当除谓语以外的任意成分)
省to 的动词不定式: 1)使役动词 let, have, make
                  2)感官动词 see, watch, notice, hear, feel ,find, sb do/ doing sth等(在被动语态中则to不能省).
I saw him _________ (dance).= He was seen _____________.
The boss made them ______(work) the whole night.=They were made _________the whole night.
I found him _________ (play ) football when I passed the playground.
动词不定式的否定式 not +to do   Tell him not to play computer games.
2,特殊疑问词+动词不定式
Simon does not know what ______ (do)..
Sandy wants to know where ____________ (ask) for advice.
3,句子的种类:,陈述句: (肯定和否定)   B,疑问句(一般和特殊)      C,祈使句    D,感叹句
反意疑问句:  (前肯后否)
A若句中出现no ,never,seldom,none,neither,few ,little ,hardly 时,遵循前否后肯的原则,另外:祈使句的反意疑问句除Let’s…,shall we?外,都用will you ?表达.
感叹句:
1.What +(a/an )+adj. +(单数)n. +主语+谓语!
2.How +adj./adv. +主语+谓语!
在what/how 开头的感叹句中,不能再出现表示程度的词或词组.如:very , quite , rather, a little , very much 等
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