八年级英语学科 课题:Unit 5 Grammar(1)
【学习目标】:
1. 识别五种基本句型结构
2. 使用一般现在时表示将来
3. 掌握副词的构成方法及在句子中的应用
【重点难点】
一、 语言知识
1. 形容词构成副词的几种方式:
(1). 大多数的形容词adj. +ly: (quiet--quietly)
(2). 以le 结尾的形容词adj. –e+y (gentle--gently)
(3). 以y结尾的形容词adj. –y+ily (noise--noisily)
特殊变化 good-well true-truly
无变化 hard high late early far fast long straight
【课时安排】:
一课时
【教学过程】:
一、自主学习(分个人自主学习、小组内互助、组际互助三步)
用动词的适当形式填空:
1. The Film festival ______(start) next month.
2. A:When ____our plane _____(leave ) ? B:It______(leave) at ten tonight.
3. We ______( finish) school next year.
4._____the Animal World _____(end) at 10:00 next Wednesday?
家长签字
二、重、难点讲解
一般现在时的特殊用法:表示将要发生的动作。
如:--When do they leave for Beijing? --They leave next week.
注:1. 若主句是一般将来时,条件、时间状语从句和方式状语从句用一般现在时。
如:If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll go shopping.
2. 一般现在时表示将来时间,除了动词be外,一般适用于瞬间动词;这类动词常见的有:begin, go, come, leave, start, arrive, return等。
三、课堂反馈
(一)、写出下列形容词的副词形式
bad ________ loud ________ slow ________ careful ________ soft _________
clear _______ polite _______ close ________ nice _________ free _________
easy _______ happy _______ healthy _______ busy _________ lazy _________
angry _______ lucky _______ shy ________ bright ________ true __________
possible _________ terrible _________ comfortable __________ probable __________
(二)、用所给词的适当形式填空:
1. I joined the party yesterday. It was such an _______ (usual) day for me.
2. Listen! I hear a girl _______ (sing) _______ (nice)!
3. _______ (like) his father, he never watches football game. They are opposite.
4. It’s snowing ________ (heavy) when he got home yesterday.
5. We talk ______ (free) in English Corner.
6. Keep _______ (quietly)! The class is beginning.
7. –You’d better do it _________ (care). –I will.
8. Look, how ________ (beautiful) she is dancing.
9. The meeting ________ (start) at 8:30 a.m and _________ (finish) at 3:30 p.m.
10. Our train ________ (leave) at nine o’clock tonight.
四、课后巩固
(一)、单项选择:
( ) 1. The baby is sleeping. We must talk _______
A. soft B. softly C. softer D. softest
( ) 2. My father looked _______ at my test paper. He looked ________.
A. angry; angrily B. angrily; angry
C. angry; angry D. angrily; angrily
( ) 3. If someone doesn’t show good to others, he is .
A manner; polite B manner; impolite C manners; polite D manners; impolite
( ) 4. The first lesson at7:00 a.m. And my father me to school after breakfast.
A is starting; will drive B starts; drives
C starts; is driving D is starting; is driving
( ) 5. We found _______to sleep.
A. difficult to get B. it difficult getting
C. it difficult to get D. that difficult to get
( ) 6. This kind of computer looks______ and sells______ in the shop.
A. nice, well B. good, good C. nicely, well D. good, nice
(二)、将下列句子翻译成英文:
1.这班火车将于下午两点离开南京开往上海。
__________________________________
2.新学期8月15日开始。
_____________________________________
3.天下着大雨,请慢点儿开车。
___________________________________
4.在阅览室里不得大声交谈。
________________________________________
5.他是位有礼貌的孩子,他总是有礼貌地与人交谈。
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