不规则单词过去式
六年级不规则动词过去式一览表班级 姓名1. am/is - was是2. are - were是3. wear – wore穿4. write - wrote写5. begin - began开始 6. blow - blew吹7. buy - bought买8. win - won赢9. bring - brought带来10. catch - caught抓住 11. come – came来12. become – became变得 13. cut – cut切 14. can – could能15. do(does) – did做;(助动词) 16. drink – drank喝 17. draw – drew画18. drive – drove驾驶 19. eat – ate吃 20. feel – felt感觉21. find – found发现 22. fly – flew飞,放飞 23. get – got得到24. forget – forgot忘记 25. fit-fit适合26. go – went去 27. give – gave给28. grow – grew种植 29. have – had有,吃30. hear – heard听到 31. hurt – hurt受伤 32. keep – kept保持 33. know – knew知道34. let – let让 35. lose – lost丢失36. make – made制作 37. meet – met遇见38. must-must必须39. put – put放 40. read – read读 41. ride----rode骑42. ring – rang零响 43. run – ran跑44. say – said说 45. sleep – slept睡觉46. see – saw看见 47. sing – sang唱 48. sit – sat坐 49. stand – stood站50. understand - understood明白 51. speak – spoke讲 52. swim – swam游泳 53. take – took带走;拿走 54. teach – taught教55. tell – told告诉 56. think – thought想57. leave-left离开双写: 1. chat-chatted聊天2. stop-stopped停止3. slip-slipped滑到
牢记四个四,学好过去时
【语法】一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示过去的时间短语连用。其谓语动词用过去式来表达。牢记四个四,学好过去时: 四种用法① 表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。如:I went toschool at 7:00 yesterday morning.我昨天早晨七点去上学。② 表示在过去某个时间存在的状态。如:She was not athome last night.她昨晚八点不在家。③ 表示在过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often(经常)、always(总是)、sometimes(有时)等表示频率的时间状语连用。 如:He often hadlunch at school last month.他上个月经常在学校吃午饭。④ 表示已故的人所做的事情或情况。 例如:Ba Jin wrote alot of novels for us.巴金写了很多部小说。四种时间状语① yesterday及相关短语。如:yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening 昨天上午/下午/晚上。② “l ast+ 时间状语”构成的短语。如:lastnight/month/spring/year 昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年。③ “一段时间+ago”组成的短语。如:three daysago 三天以前fouryears ago四年以前。④ “介词+ 时间名词”组成的短语。如:in 1999 在1999年;on the morningof December 25th在12月25号早上。四种谓语动词的表现形式① be动词的过去式was、were.如:She was ateacher five years ago. 她五年前是一名教师。② 行为动词的过去式,分为规则动词和不规则动词两种。规则动词的过去式的构成遵循以下四个规则:1)be动词的过去式:am / is-was,are-were2)行为动词过去式的“规则”变化:① 一般动词,在词尾直接加ed,如:look-looked,work-worked② 以不发音的e结尾的动词,直接加d,如:like-liked, live-lived③ 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加ed,如:study-studied, cry-cried④ 双写末尾字母,再加ed,如:stop-stopped, plan(计划)-planned, shop-shopped, jog-jogged而不规则动词的过去式则需要认真下工夫去记了,例如:go-went;come-came3)连系动词的过去式,如:become-became Shebecame angry.她生气了。4)情态动词的过去式+动词原形。如:I could swim atthe age of five. 我五岁时就会游泳了。四种句式的构成① 一般过去时态的肯定句式:“主语+动词过去式+其它”如:Jenny bought askirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天买了一件短裙。② 一般过去时态的否定句式 :“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它”如:Jenny didn’tbuy a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天没有买短裙。③一般过去时态的一般疑问句式:“Did+主语+动词原形+其它” 如:Did Jenny buy askirt yesterday? 詹妮昨天买短裙了吗?④一般过去时态的特殊疑问句式:“疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它”如:What did Jennybuy yesterday? 詹妮昨天买了什么?
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